PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIS DAN SELF CONFIDENCE SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED DALAM SETTING COOPERATIVE LEARNING

Amalina, Erika Nur (2017) PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KREATIF MATEMATIS DAN SELF CONFIDENCE SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR MELALUI PENDEKATAN OPEN-ENDED DALAM SETTING COOPERATIVE LEARNING. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Penelitian ini didasarkan pada temuan penelitian yang dilakukan oleh Syamsuri pada
tahun 2010 yang menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran matematika lebih didominasi oleh
guru sehingga siswa menjadi pasif dan tidak lebih kreatif dalam memecahkan masalah.
Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mendeskripsikan apakah data peningkatan
kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis (KBKM) dan self confidence (SC) siswa yang
mendapatkan pendekatan open-ended dalam setting cooperative learning lebih tinggi
daripada siswa yang mendapatkan pendekatan open-ended tanpa setting cooperative
learning. Metode peneltian yang digunakan adalah quasi-eksperimen pre and post test
design. Subjek penelitian (sampel) adalah siswa kelas IV pada tahun ajaran 2016/2017 di
salah satu SD di Kota Bandung. Data penelitian kemampuan berpikir kreatif matematis
dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen tes, sedangkan self confidence menggunakan skala
sikap. Analisis data menggunakan statistik uji t dan nonparametrik dengan uji Mann
Whitney. Hal ini dikarenakan data berdistribusi normal dan tidak normal. Hasil dari
penelitian dan pengujian hipotesis menunjukkan bahwa KBKM dan SC siswa yang
melalui pendekatan open-ended dalam setting cooperative learning lebih tinggi daripada
siswa yang melalui melalui pendekatan open-ended tanpa setting cooperative learning.
Hal tersebut juga berlaku jika ditinjau dari kemampuan awal matematis (KAM) siswa.
Peningkatan KBKM dengan menerapkan pendekatan open-ended dalam setting
cooperative learning berada pada kriteria sedang dan peningkatan SC dengan
menerapkan pendekatan open-ended dalam setting cooperative learning berada kriteria
rendah.----------This research is based on research findings conducted by Syamsuri in 2010 which shows
that learning mathematics is more dominated by teachers so that students become passive
and not creative in solving problems. The purpose of this research is to describe data of
the enhancement of mathematical creative thinking ability (KBKM) and self confidence
(SC) of students through an open-ended approach in cooperative learning setting is higher
than students through an open-ended approach without cooperative learning setting. The
research method used is quasi-experimental pre and post test design. Research subject
(sample) is fourth grade in the academic year 2016/2017 in one of primary school in
Bandung. Research data of mathematical creative thinking ability is collected using test
instrument, whereas self confidence use attitude scale. Statistic data analysis used t-test
and nonparametric with Mann Whitney test. The result of hypothesis research and test
show that KBKM and SC students through an open-ended approach in cooperative
learning setting is higher than students through an open-ended approach without
cooperative learning setting. This also applies from the student's early mathematical
ability (KAM). The enhancement of KBKM through an open-ended approach in
cooperative learning setting is in medium criteria and the enhancement of SC through an
open-ended approach in cooperative learning setting is in low criteria.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S2)
Additional Information:	No. Panggil : T PD AMA p-2017; Pembimbing : I. Sufyani Prabawanto, II. Al Jupri
Uncontrolled Keywords:	berpikir kreatif, berpikir matematis, self confidence, sekolah dasar, cooperative learning
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1501 Primary Education Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions:	Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Dasar S-2
Depositing User:	Mrs. Santi Santika
Date Deposited:	07 Feb 2018 07:50
Last Modified:	07 Feb 2018 07:50
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/29249

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