RANCANG BANGUN AKUARIUM PINTAR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS MENGGUNAKAN FREERTOS DAN FDSM

Ilham Badiuzzaman, - (2025) RANCANG BANGUN AKUARIUM PINTAR BERBASIS INTERNET OF THINGS MENGGUNAKAN FREERTOS DAN FDSM. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengembangkan sistem monitoring kualitas air berbasis Internet of Things (IoT) yang terintegrasi dengan perangkat kontrol otomatis menggunakan Firebase IoT Device Sistem Manager (FDSM). Sistem ini dirancang untuk memantau parameter kualitas air akuarium, seperti suhu, pH, dan kekeruhan secara real-time, sekaligus menjaga parameter tersebut tetap dalam batas ideal melalui pengendalian otomatis. Implementasi FreeRTOS pada mikrokontroler memungkinkan sistem untuk menangani multitasking secara efisien, seperti menjalankan kontrol suhu, pH, dan kekeruhan secara simultan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem berhasil menjaga parameter kualitas air selama pengujian enam hari. Rata-rata suhu air tercatat sebesar 27.21°C, pH 7.12, dan kekeruhan 3.27 NTU, yang sesuai dengan batasan ideal untuk mendukung kehidupan ikan komet. Sistem kontrol otomatis, seperti penggantian air untuk menjaga pH dan kekeruhan, berhasil menggantikan 22.07 liter air selama pengujian, sedangkan kontrol suhu aktif selama ±6 menit pada insiden suhu tinggi, mengembalikan kondisi ke parameter yang diinginkan. Kendala teknis, seperti ketidakstabilan sinyal dan perlunya perlindungan fisik sensor, teridentifikasi namun dapat diatasi melalui optimasi perangkat keras dan perangkat lunak. Penelitian ini membuktikan keberhasilan integrasi perangkat monitoring IoT dengan FDSM, menciptakan sistem yang responsif, stabil, dan efisien dalam menjaga kualitas air akuarium. Dengan penerapan teknologi IoT, penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi signifikan pada pengelolaan lingkungan akuatik dan membuka peluang untuk pengembangan lebih lanjut pada skala yang lebih besar, seperti akuakultur dan sistem pengolahan air berbasis IoT. ---------------- This research aims to design and develop an Internet of Things (IoT)-based water quality monitoring sistem integrated with an automatic control device using the Framework Sistem Development Model (FDSM). The sistem is designed to monitor aquarium water quality parameters such as temperature, pH, and turbidity in real-time, while also maintaining these parameters within the ideal range through automatic control. The implementation of FreeRTOS on the microcontroller enables the sistem to efficiently handle multitasking, such as simultaneously controlling temperature, pH, and turbidity. The results of the study show that the sistem successfully maintained water quality parameters during a sixday testing period. The average water temperature recorded was 27.21°C, pH 7.12, and turbidity 3.27 NTU, which are within the ideal range for supporting comet fish life. The automatic control sistem, such as water replacement to maintain pH and turbidity, successfully replaced 22.07 liters of water during the testing period, while temperature control was active for approximately 6 minutes during hightemperature incidents, restoring the conditions to the desired parameters. Technical issues, such as signal instability and the need for physical sensor protection, were identified but could be addressed through hardware and software optimization. This research demonstrates the successful integration of IoT-based monitoring devices with FDSM, creating a responsive, stable, and efficient sistem for maintaining aquarium water quality. With the application of IoT technology, this research contributes significantly to aquatic environmental management and opens opportunities for further development at larger scales, such as aquaculture and IoT-based water treatment sistems..

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Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Internet of Things; Parameter Air; Akuarium; FDSM; FreeRTOS
Subjects: Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA75 Electronic computers. Computer science
Q Science > QA Mathematics > QA76 Computer software
S Agriculture > SH Aquaculture. Fisheries. Angling
T Technology > T Technology (General)
Divisions: UPI Kampus cibiru > S1 Teknik Komputer
Depositing User: Ilham Badiuzzaman
Date Deposited: 05 Mar 2025 03:46
Last Modified: 05 Mar 2025 03:46
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/130227

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