Syifa Nurul Aeni, - (2024) PENGARUH PERMAINAN HANDBALL LIKE GAMES TERHADAP GERAK DASAR MANIPULATIF DAN KETERAMPILAN SOSIAL SISWA TUNAGRAHITA RINGAN. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Penjas adaptif merupakan metode pembelajaran gerak bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus yang dirancang untuk mengetahui dan memecahkan masalah dalam ranah motorik. Namun, di lapangan, ditemui berbagai permasalahan pada proses pembelajaran penjas adaptif diantaranya adalah minimnya tenaga guru penjas yang kompeten untuk mengajar penjas adaptif, minimnya pemahaman orang tua mengenai anaknya untuk mendapatkan pendidikan, kurangnya pelatihan untuk guru mengenai pembelajaran penjas adaptif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh handball like games terhadap peningkatan gerak dasar manipulatif dan keterampilan sosial siswa tunagrahita ringan. metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian pre-eksprimental dengan desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pretest-postest design. Dengan desain penelitian one group pre-test post-test design artinya penelitian ini hanya menggunakan satu kelompok. Didalamnya terdapat pre-test sebelum diberi perlakuan atau treatment untuk mengukur kemampuan awal siswa sebelum diterapkannya permainan handball like games dan post-test setelah diberi perlakuan atau treatment. Populasi dalam penelitian siswa-siswi tunagrahita ringan kelas 5 dan 6 yang berada di SLB Purnama Asih. Sampel yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu siswa tunagrahita ringan dengan umur 10 tahun yang berjumlah 8 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah TGMD-3 dan SSIS-RS. Pada penelitian ini memakai teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan menggunakan uji paired t-test. Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik. Nilai signifikasi gerak dasar manipulatif pre-test dan post-test adalah sig. 0,000 < 0,05 maka menunjukan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikasi. Sementara nilai signifikasi keterampilan sosial adalah sig. 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa terdapat pengaruh permainan handball like games terhadap gerak dasar manipulatif dan keterampilan sosial siswa tunagrahita ringan. Adaptive physical education is a method of learning movement for children with special needs designed to find out and solve problems in the motor domain. However, in the field, there are various problems in the adaptive PE learning process including the lack of competent PE teachers to teach adaptive PE, the lack of understanding of parents about their children to get education, the lack of training for teachers regarding adaptive PE learning. The aim of this determine the effect of handball like games on improving basic manipulative movements and social skills of students with mild intellectual disabilities. The method in this research uses a pre-experimental research method with the research design used is a one group pretest-posttest design. With a one group pretest-posttest research design, this means that this research only uses one group. It contains a pretest before being given treatment or treatment to measure students' initial abilities before playing handball like games and a posttest after being given treatment. The population in the research were mildly mentally retarded students in grades 5 and 6 at SLB Purnama Asih. The sample used in this research was 8 mildly mentally retarded students aged 10 years. The instruments used in this research were TGMD-3 and SSIS-RS. This research uses data analysis techniques using descriptive analysis and using the paired t-test. Based on statistical test results. The significance value of the pretest and posttest basic manipulative movements is sig. 0.000 < 0.05 means there is a significant difference. Meanwhile, the significance value of social skills is sig. 0.000 < 0.05. The results of this research show that there is an influence of playing handball like games on the basic manipulative movements and social skills of students with mild intellectual disabilities.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | ID SINTA Dosen pembimbing DIAN BUDIANA: 5984830 WILDAN ALFIA NUGROHO: 6745719 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | gerak dasar manipulatif, handball like games, keterampilan sosial basic manipulative movements, handball like game, social skills |
| Subjects: | G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure L Education > LB Theory and practice of education L Education > LC Special aspects of education |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan > Jurusan Pendidikan Olahraga > PGSD Penjas |
| Depositing User: | Syifa Nurul Aeni |
| Date Deposited: | 15 Nov 2024 03:54 |
| Last Modified: | 15 Nov 2024 03:54 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/128763 |
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