Zakiah, Nur Eva (2014) Pembelajaran dengan Pendekatan Open-ended untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Metakognitif dan Mathematical Habits of Mind Siswa SMP. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif dan mathematical habits of mind (MHOM) antara siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended dan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa ditinjau dari keseluruhan maupun berdasarkan kategori kemampuan awal matematis (tinggi, sedang, dan rendah). Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain kelompok kontrol pretes-postes non equivalent. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 2 Sukahaji Kabupaten Majalengka Provinsi Jawa Barat pada semester genap Tahun Pelajaran 2013/2014. Penentuan kelas eksperimen dan kontrol menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Untuk mendapatkan data hasil penelitian digunakan instrumen berupa tes kemampuan metakognitif, skala MHOM, lembar observasi aktivitas siswa dan guru, serta pedoman wawancara. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji t, uji Mann-Whitney, uji korelasi Spearman, dan uji ANOVA dua jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa; (2) ditinjau dari kemampuan awal matematis (KAM) terdapat perbedaan peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended dan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa; (3) tidak terdapat interaksi antara pembelajaran dan KAM terhadap peningkatan kemampuan metakognitif siswa; (4) peningkatan MHOM siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended lebih baik daripada siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa; (5) ditinjau dari kemampuan awal matematis (KAM) terdapat perbedaan peningkatan MHOM siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran dengan pendekatan open-ended dan siswa yang memperoleh pembelajaran biasa; (6) tidak terdapat interaksi antara pembelajaran dan KAM terhadap peningkatan MHOM siswa; (7) terdapat korelasi antara kemampuan metakognitif dan MHOM siswa setelah pembelajaran menggunakan pendekatan open-ended. Kata kunci: Pendekatan Open-ended, Kemampuan Metakognitif, Mathematical Habits of Mind. This research is aimed to compare the enhancement of students’ metacognitive ability and mathematical habits of mind (MHOM) as the result of between open-ended approach and regular approach viewed from the whole students and students’ mathematical a prior knowledge (high, medium, and low). This research is a quasi experimental design with non equivalent pretest and posttest control group design. The population of the research is all students of grade VIII in SMPN 2 Sukahaji, Majalengka Regency West Java Province, in the second semester of Academic Year 2013/2014. The process of the experimental and control groups used purposive sampling technique. Research instruments consist of students’ metacognitive test, MHOM scale, students’ and teachers’ observation activity sheet, and students’ and teachers’ interview sheet. The data analysis used t-test, Mann-Whitney test, Spearman corelation, and two-way Anova. The result of the research are: (1) in a whole, the students who learned under open-ended approach obtained enhancement in metacognitive ability that is significantly better than the students who obtained regular approach; (2) there is diffrence in gain score between the types of learning approach and students’ mathematical prior knowledge toward the enhancement of students’ metacognitive ability; (3) there is no interaction between the types of learning approach and students’ mathematical prior knowledge on the enhancement of students’ metacognitive ability; (4) in a whole, the students who learned under open-ended approach obtained enhancement in MHOM that is significantly better than the students who obtained regular approach; (5) there is diffrence in gain score between the types of learning approach and students’ mathematical prior knowledge toward the enhancement of students’ MHOM; (6) there is no interaction between the types of learning approach and students’ mathematical prior knowledge on the enhancement of students’ MHOM; (7) there is a correlation between students’ metacognitive ability and their MHOM under open-ended approach. Key words: Open-ended Approach, Metacognitive Ability, Mathematical Habits of Mind
| Item Type: | Thesis (S2) |
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| Additional Information: | No.Panggil: T MTK ZAK p-2014 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pendekatan Open-ended, Kemampuan Metakognitif, Mathematical Habits of Mind. |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Matematika S-2 |
| Depositing User: | Staff DAM |
| Date Deposited: | 13 Mar 2015 07:54 |
| Last Modified: | 13 Mar 2015 07:54 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/14035 |
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