PEWARISAN BUDAYA DI ERA MODERN: STUDI KASUS PERUBAHAN SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT MIDUANA CIANJUR

Siti Faoziyah Alawiyah, - (2024) PEWARISAN BUDAYA DI ERA MODERN: STUDI KASUS PERUBAHAN SOSIAL PADA MASYARAKAT ADAT MIDUANA CIANJUR. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Seiring berkembangnya zaman, tidak semua komunitas adat mampu bertahan ditengah kencangnya gaungan arus modernisasi. Seperti pada masyarakat di Kampung Adat Miduana Cianjur mengalami pergeseran dalam kehidupan sosial, baik secara fisik maupun non-fisik. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah untuk mendapatkan gambaran mengenai perubahan sosial yang terjadi pada masyarakat adat Miduana dan bagaimana upaya masyarakat dalam mempertahankan eksistensinya di tengah perubahan yang sedang terjadi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Sementara untuk analisis hasil penelitian menerapkan model analisis data Miles dan Huberman melalui reduksi data, penyajian data dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil dari penelitian ini, peneliti menemukan 1) faktor-faktor yang melatar belakangi terjadinya perubahan sosial, yaitu faktor internal seperti dinamika kependudukan, Penemuan-Penemuan Baru, Tidak ada aturan yang mengikat, dan Masyarakat terbuka dengan perubahan. Adapun faktor eksternal, pengaruh budaya luar yang dibawa oleh Masyarakat adat, Faktor teknologi, ekonomi, agama, pendidikan, geografis dan Kurang Perhatian Pemerintah. 2) Wujud perubahan pada gaya hidup, pola interaksi, peralatan hidup, dan bentuk rumah. 3) Dampak perubahan sosial, dampak positif yaitu Pola Pikir Terbuka, mempermudah pertukaran informasi, mempermudah dalam mengakses pendidikan, peningkatan ekonomi, dan media promosi kampung adat. Dampak negatif perubahan pola interaksi Masyarakat, munculnya sikap individualis, memudarnya minat masyarakat adat dalam menjaga warisan budaya, hilangnya kesenian Miduana, dan kecemburuan sosial. 4) Upaya pewarisan melalui rekonstruksi kesenian, pelatihan kesenian sesuai minat anak, pewarisan diintegrasikan dalam kegiatan musyawarah & organisasi karang taruna dan pendidikan melalui teladan. As the times progressed, not all indigenous communities were able to survive in the midst of the modernization currents. As with the people in the Miduana Aboriginal Village, Cianjur is experiencing a shift in social life, both physically and non-physically. The aim of the study is to gain an insight into the social change that is taking place in Miduana indigenous communities and how people are trying to sustain their existence in the midst of the changes that are taking place. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach to the case study method. As for the data collection techniques used are observations, interviews, and documentation studies. Meanwhile for the analysis of the research results apply the model of data analysis Miles and Huberman through data reduction, presentation of data and drawing conclusions. As a result of this research, the researchers discovered 1) factors that line up social change, namely internal factors such as population dynamics, New Discoveries, No binding rules, and societies that are open to change. As for external factors, external cultural influences brought by indigenous societies, technological, economic, religious, educational, geographical and governmental disattention. 3) The impact of social change, the positive impact of Open Thinking, facilitating the exchange of information, improving access to education, economic improvement, and media promotion of indigenous villages. The negative impact of the change of social interaction patterns, the emergence of individualistic attitudes, the fading interest of communities in preserving cultural heritage, the disappearance of Miduana art, and social jealousy. 4) Inheritance efforts through reconstruction of art, art training according to the interests of the child, inheriting integrated into the activities of the fairy tale & organization of the coral and education through the example.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?authuser=1&user=xBQv7FMAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Wilodati : 5976344 Nindita Fajria Utami : 6682469
Uncontrolled Keywords: Kampung Adat Miduana, Perubahan Sosial dan Pewarisan Budaya Miduana Traditional Village, Social Change, and Cultural Heritage
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Sosiologi
Depositing User: Siti Faoziyah Alawiyah
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2024 04:04
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2024 04:04
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/125939

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