RANCANGAN LAYANAN DASAR BERDASARKAN PROFIL BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION PADA REMAJA (Studi Deskriptif di salah satu Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Bandung)

Indana Maula Syifa, - and Ipah Saripah, - and Dadang Sudrajat, - (2025) RANCANGAN LAYANAN DASAR BERDASARKAN PROFIL BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION PADA REMAJA (Studi Deskriptif di salah satu Sekolah Menengah Atas di Kota Bandung). S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Salah satu tugas perkembangan remaja yang penting yaitu mampu menerima keadaan fisiknya dan menggunakan tubuhnya secara efektif. Remaja pada umumnya mempunyai persepsi terhadap bentuk tubuh mereka sesuai dengan citra tubuh. Konsep citra tubuh ini dipengaruhi oleh pemahaman remaja terhadap outer beauty (keindahan fisik yang tampak secara visual) dan inner beauty (kualitas nonfisik seperti kepribadian, kepercayaan diri, dan kecerdasan emosional). Ketidaksesuain antara bentuk tubuh yang dipersepsi oleh individu dengan bentuk tubuh yang menurutnya ideal akan memunculkan ketidakpuasan terhadap tubuhnya (body image dissatisfaction). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan profil body image dissatisfaction peserta didik SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung dan implikasinya bagi layanan bimbingan dan konseling bidang layanan pribadi. Penelitian menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan instrumen Multidemensional Body Self Relation Questionnaire-Appearance Scale (MSBRQ-AS). Populasi penelitian ini melibatkan peserta didik kelas X dan XI yang diperoleh melalui non probability sampling dengan teknik cross sectional. Data analisis menggunakan statistik deskriptif untuk memperoleh profil body image dissatisfaction secara umum, berdasarkan jenis kelamin, jenjang kelas dan sub skalanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa body image dissatisfaction sebagian peserta didik berada pada kategori tinggi, demikian pula dengan Peserta didik kelas X dibandingkan dengan kelas XI. Body image dissatisfaction peserta didik laki-laki cenderung lebih tinggi dibandingkan perempuan, sementara berdasarkan sub skala body image dissatisfaction, kepuasan terhadap bagian tubuh dan kecemasan menjadi gemuk menempati kategori lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan sub skala evaluasi penampilan, orientasi penampilan dan pengkategorian ukuran tubuh. Temuan ini menjadi dasar perumusan rancangan layanan dasar untuk mereduksi body image dissatisfaction menjadi body image satisfaction. One of the important developmental tasks of adolescents is to be able to accept their physical condition and use their bodies effectively. Adolescents generally have perceptions of their body shape in accordance with their body image. This concept of body image is influenced by adolescents' understanding of outer beauty (visual physical beauty) and inner beauty (non-physical qualities such as personality, self confidence, and emotional intelligence). A mismatch between an individual's perceived body shape and their ideal body shape can lead to body image dissatisfaction. This study aims to describe the profile of body image dissatisfaction among students at SMA Kartika XIX-2 Bandung and its implications for counseling services in the area of personal development. The study used a quantitative method with the Multidimensional Body Self-Relation Questionnaire-Appearance Scale (MSBRQ-AS) as the instrument. The study population consisted of 10th and 11th grade students selected through non-probability sampling using a cross-sectional technique. Data analysis utilized descriptive statistics to obtain the general profile of body image dissatisfaction, based on gender, grade level, and sub-scales. The results showed that body image dissatisfaction among some students was in the high category, particularly among 10th graders compared to 11th graders. Male students tended to have higher body image dissatisfaction than female students. Based on the sub-scales of body image dissatisfaction, satisfaction with body parts and anxiety about being overweight were in the higher category compared to the sub-scales of appearance evaluation, appearance orientation, and body size categorization. These findings form the basis for the formulation of a basic service plan to reduce body image dissatisfaction and increase body image satisfaction.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=en ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing : Ipah Saripah: 5995090 Dadang Sudrajat: 5995404
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Layanan Dasar, Body image dissatisfaction, Remaja Basic Service, Body image dissatisfaction,Adolescents
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan > Bimbingan dan Konseling-S1
Depositing User:	Indana Maula Syifa
Date Deposited:	14 Oct 2025 21:52
Last Modified:	14 Oct 2025 21:52
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/143333

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