Silvia Agustika Ayuni Putri, - and Didin Samsudin, - and Ashanti Widyana, - (2025) ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF TOKOH UTAMA DALAM DRAMA KOREA YOUTH OF MAY (오월의 청춘) : Kajian Pragmatik Teori John R. Searle. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
Abstract
Drama Korea sebagai bagian dari Korean Wave tidak hanya menampilkan alur cerita yang menarik, tetapi juga memuat ragam penggunaan bahasa yang mencerminkan emosi dan sikap tokoh melalui tuturan. Salah satu aspek penggunaan bahasa yang menonjol adalah tindak tutur ekspresif, yaitu ungkapan yang merepresentasikan respons perasaan, sikap, atau emosi terhadap suatu situasi berdasarkan konteks tuturan. Kajian terhadap tindak tutur ekspresif dalam drama penting untuk memperkaya pemahaman pragmatik khususnya dalam komunikasi yang tidak berlangsung pada situasi nyata. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan fungsi dan bentuk tindak tutur ekspresif yang digunakan oleh tokoh utama dalam drama Korea Youth of May mengacu pada teori Searle dan Wijana. Adapun metode penelitian yang digunakan deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan metode simak-catat dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tindak tutur ekspresif yang digunakan oleh tokoh utama dalam drama ini sangat beragam dengan kecenderungan yang kuat pada fungsi memprotes sebagai respons terhadap situasi emosional yang intens. Beberapa fungsi lain seperti memberi selamat, menyambut dan belasungkawa tidak ditemukan dalam data. Dari segi bentuk, ditemukan tuturan langsung literal sebagai bentuk dominan yang sering digunakan dalam penyampaian emosi. Selain itu ditemukan penggunaan dialek Jeolla pada beberapa tuturan untuk memperkuat nilai emosional dalam tindak tutur ekspresif. Penelitian ini memberikan manfaat dalam memahami penggunaan tindak tutur ekspresif dalam bahasa Korea karya fiksi drama. Korean dramas, as part of the Korean Wave, not only present compelling storylines but also exhibit diverse uses of language that reflect the characters’ emotions and attitudes through speech. One prominent linguistic aspect is the expressive speech act, which conveys emotional, attitudinal, or affective responses to particular situations within a speech context. The study of expressive speech acts in fictional dramas is essential for enriching pragmatic understanding, especially in communication that does not occur in real-life interactions. This study aims to describe the function and forms of expressive speech acts employed by the main characters in the Korean drama Youth of May, based on Searle’s speech act theory and Wijana’s classification of speech forms. This research employed a qualitative descriptive method, collecting data through observation and documentation techniques. The results of the study show that the expressive speech acts used by the main characters in this drama are highly varied, with a strong tendency toward the function of protesting as a response to emotionally intense situations. Other expressive functions, such as offering congratulations, greetings, and condolences, were not identified in the data. In terms of form, literal direct speech emerged as the most frequently used type in expressing emotion. Additionally, the use of the Jeolla dialect was identified in several utterances, which can strengthen the emotional value of the expressive speech acts. This study contributes to a deeper understanding of expressive speech acts in fictional drama discourse from a pragmatic perspective. 본 연구는 한국 드라마 Youth of May (오월의 청춘)에서 주인공들이 사용하는 표현 화행의 형태와 기능을 Searle의 화행 이론과 Wijana의 발화 형태 분류에 근거하여 분석하는 것을 목적으로 한다. 한류의 일부인 한국 드라마는 흥미로운 줄거리뿐만 아니라, 등장인물의 감정과 태도를 언어를 통해 반영하는 다양한 표현 방식을 담고 있다. 그중에서도 현저하는 언어 사용의 한 측면은 표현 화행으로, 발화 맥락에 따라 상황에 대한 감정, 태도, 정서적 반응을 나타내는 언어 표현이다. 드라마와 같은 허구적 담화에서 표현 화행을 분석하는 것은 실제 상황이 아닌 의사소통에서의 화용론적 이해를 심화하는 데 중요한 의의를 가진다. 자료 수집으로 질적 기술적 방법을 사용하였으며, 관찰 및 문서화 기법을 활용하였다. 분석 결과에 따르면 주인공이 사용하는 표현 화행은 감정이 고조된 상황에서 항의의 기능이 강하게 나타나며, 다양한 형태로 사용되고 있음이 드러났다. 반면, 축하 표현, 환영 표현, 애도 표현와 같은 기능은 자료에서 나타나지 않았다. 또한, 여러 발화에서 전라도 방언의 사용이 확인되었으며, 이는 정표 발화 행위의 감정적 가치를 강화할 수 있다. 본 연구는 드라마와 같은 허구적 담화에서 표현 화행의 활용을 이해하는 데 기여할 수 있다.
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| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_articles&hl=en&imq=Silvia+Agustika+Ayuni+Putri# ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Didin Samsudin: 6102061 Ashanti Widyana: 6745826 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | bentuk tuturan, drama Korea, fungsi tuturan, pragmatik, tindak tutur ekspresif expressive speech act, Korean drama, pragmatic, speech form, speech function 발화의 형태와 기능, 한국 드라마, 화행 이론, 정표 화행, 화용론 |
| Subjects: | P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics P Language and Literature > PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania P Language and Literature > PN Literature (General) P Language and Literature > PN Literature (General) > PN0080 Criticism P Language and Literature > PN Literature (General) > PN2000 Dramatic representation. The Theater |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra > Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Korea |
| Depositing User: | Silvia Agustika Ayuni Putri |
| Date Deposited: | 12 Aug 2025 03:45 |
| Last Modified: | 12 Aug 2025 03:45 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/135383 |
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