HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI

    Neneng Elis, - (2024) HUBUNGAN SELF EFFICACY TERHADAP KESIAPSIAGAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENGHADAPI BENCANA GEMPA BUMI. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Pendahuluan: Indonesia adalah negara kepulauan yang diapit oleh tiga lempeng: lempeng Eurasia, lempeng Indo-Australia, dan lempeng Pasifik. Lokasi geografisnya membuatnya menjadi salah satu negara yang memiliki potensi gempa bumi terbesar di dunia. Jawa Barat berada di wilayah megathrust dengan dikelilingi oleh lima sesar aktif, sehingga sangat rawan gempa. Kesiapsiagaan menghadapi bencana merupakan salah satu cara untuk mengurangi tingkat keparahan dampak bencana. Terbentuknya kesiapsiagaan dalam masyarakat salah satunya ialah faktor self efficacy. Tujuan: untuk mengetahui hubungan self efficacy terhadap kesiapsiagaan masyarakat dalam menghadapi bencana gempa bumi di Desa Narawita. Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Kuesioner yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu General Self Efficacy Scale dan kuesioner Key performance indicators of disaster preparedness. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan Purposive Sampling yang berjumlah 108 orang masyarakat desa Narawita. Hasil dan pembahasan: Self efficacy responden (71,3%) mayoritas termasuk pada kategori self efficacy sedang sedangkan kesiapsiagaan bencana dari setengah responden (41,7%) termasuk dalam kategori kesiapsiagaan kurang siap. Berdasarkan uji lebih lanjut Chi-Square di peroleh nilai (p-value= 0,027 α 0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara self efficacy dan kesiapsiagaan bencana.
    Introduction: Indonesia is an archipelagic country flanked by three plates: the Eurasian plate, the Indo-Australian plate, and the Pacific plate. Its geographical location makes it one of the countries with the largest earthquake potential in the world. West Java is in a megathrust area surrounded by five active faults, making it very prone to earthquakes. Disaster preparedness is one way to reduce the severity of disaster impacts. One of the factors in forming preparedness in society is the self-efficacy factor. Objective: to determine the relationship between self-efficacy and community preparedness in facing the earthquake disaster in Narawita Village. Research Method: This research uses a quantitative type of research with a cross sectional approach. The questionnaires used in this research are the General Self Efficacy Scale and the Key performance indicators of disaster preparedness questionnaire. The sampling technique was purposive sampling, totaling 108 people from the Narawita village community. Results and discussion: The self-efficacy of the majority of respondents (71.3%) is in the moderate self-efficacy category, while the disaster preparedness of half of the respondents (41.7%) is in the less prepared category. Based on further Chi-Square tests, a value was obtained (p-value = 0.027 α 0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between self-efficacy and disaster preparedness.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&view_op=list_works&gmla=AC6lMd82cA9BU1OTGt5SNDX6zyEXIFFnagEe7Ei9w86R7draZm4VLWZ3a47XOtWvEE0o98_gHvsjdn-YztqoOA&user=JlZu_eUsGl4C#d=gsc_md_fol&t=1725893465233 ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Suci Tuty Putri: 5975877 Sehabudin Salasa: 6143765
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Self efficacy, Kesiapsiagaan bencana, Gempa bumi Self efficacy, Disaster preparedness, Earthquake
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan
    Depositing User: Neneng Elis
    Date Deposited: 11 Sep 2024 00:01
    Last Modified: 11 Sep 2024 00:01
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/123854

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