GERAKAN LEMBAGA DAKWAH KAMPUS DAN EKSISTENSINYA DALAM PERGERAKAN MAHASISWA ISLAM DI KOTA BANDUNG (1980-1998)

Nuraeni (2014) GERAKAN LEMBAGA DAKWAH KAMPUS DAN EKSISTENSINYA DALAM PERGERAKAN MAHASISWA ISLAM DI KOTA BANDUNG (1980-1998). S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Official URL: http://repository.upi.edu

Abstract

Skripsi berjudul “Gerakan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus dan Eksistensinya Dalam Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam di Kota Bandung (1980-1998)” mengkaji mengenai perkembangan gerakan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus pada masa rezim Orde Baru. Masalah utama yang dibahas adalah “Bagaimana Gerakan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus dan Eksistensinya dalam Pergerakan Mahasiswa Islam dikota Bandung (1980-1998)?”. Masalah utama tersebut dibagi menjadi lima pertanyaan penelitian, (1) Bagaimana kebijakan Orde Baru terhadap Gerakan Mahasiswa Islam; (2) Bagaimana latar belakang berdirinya Lembaga Dakwah Kampus; (3) Bagaimana aktivitas-aktivitas Lembaga Dakwah Kampus; (4) Bagaimana sikap Lembaga Dakwah Kampus terhadap isu-isu yang berkaitan dengan Gerakan Islam; (5) Bagaimana dampak Gerakan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus terhadap aktivitas mahasiswa dikota Bandung. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk memperbaiki pemahaman tentang gerakan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus. Metode yang digunakan adalah metode historis dengan melakukan empat langkah penelitian yaitu heuristik, kritik, interpretasi dan historiografi. Sedangkan untuk pengumpulan data penulis melakukan teknik studi literatur dan wawancara terhadap narasumber baik pelaku maupun saksi sejarah. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian ini dapat dijelaskan bahwa gerakan mahasiswa mempunyai peranan penting dalam tonggak perubahan di negeri ini. Setelah di berlakukannya konsep NKK dan BKK, mahasiswa memindahkan pusat kegiatan perkumpulannya di mesjid-mesjid yang tidak bersentuhan langsung dengan politik. Pada saat itu, gerakan Islam maupun organisasi lainnya harus berasaskan Pancasila sebagai satu-satunya asas. Perkumpulan ini justru membentuk suatu organisasi baru yang bernafaskan Islam yaitu LDK. Eksistensi Lembaga Dakwah Kampus ini terlebih dahulu dimesjid Salman ITB, khususnya di kota Bandung sekitar tahun 1980-an. Aktivitas yang di lakukan Lembaga Dakwah Kampus diantaranya manajemen syiar dan kaderisasi. Dimana manajemen syiar mencari objek yang memiliki pemahaman mengenai perangkat dakwah. Sedangkan kaderisasi untuk membina para mahasiswa agar memiliki pemikiran dan kapasitas seorang muslim yang komprehensif. Sikap Lembaga Dakwah Kampus terhadap isu yang berkaitan dengan gerakan Islam mengenai fenomena jilbab bukan dari Menteri Pendidikan tapi kepentingan dari semua dokumen negara sedangkan sumbangan dana sosial berhadiah merupakan sebentuk kupon yang dibeli oleh masyarakat apabila kupon tersebut menang akan dapat hadiah. Karena diiming-imingi hadiah, pemahaman masyarakat berbeda padahal dana ini untuk kepentingan kegiatan olahraga. Dampak gerakan LDK telah membentuk mahasiswa yang intelektual dan profesionalitas menuju kebangkitan Islam serta sebagai penggerak mahasiswa Islam di Indonesia umumnya, khususnya di kota Bandung. This thesis, entitled "College Institute of Propagation Movement and Its existence for Islamic Students Movement in Bandung (1980-1998)", examines the development of College Institute of Propagation movement during the New Order regime. The main issues discussed are "What is the College Institute of Propagation movement and how was its existence for Islamic Students Movement in Bandung (1980-1998)?” Those main issues are divided into five research questions: (1) What was the policy of the New Order for the Students Islamic Movement; (2) What was the establishment background of College Institute of Propagation, (3) What were activities of College Institute of Propagation Movement; (4) How does the College Institute of Propagation posture toward the issues relating to the Islamic Movement ; (5) What was the impact of the College Institute of Propagation movement toward student activities in Bandung. This research aims at improving the understanding of the College Institute of Propagation movement. The method used in this study is the historical method by elaborating four steps of research; they are heuristic, criticism, interpretation and historiography. Additionally, the data collection techniques done are a literature study and interviewing informants both perpetrators and witnesses of the history. The study found that the student movement had an important role in milestone change in this country. After NKK and BKK concepts were applied, the students moved their student activities center to some mosques which were not in direct correlation with politics. At that time, either the Islamic movement or other organizations should be based on Pancasila principal. This meeting precisely formed a new organization in Islamic nuance, College Institute of Propagation (LDK). This LDK prior existed in Bandung Institution of Technology (ITB) in Bandung around 1980. The activities undertaken by LDK included syiar management and forming of cadres. Syiar management looked for objects that had an understanding of the tools of propaganda. Forming of cadres nurtured the students to have a comprehensive capacity and thought as a Muslim. LDK believed the issue related to the Islamic movement about the phenomenon of Islamic headscarves did not come from the Ministry of Education but it was for the interests of all documents of state. Additionally, the funding social donation door prize was a form of coupons purchased by the public. If they lucky, they could win some prizes. Because of using the coupons to entice, their understandings were different, whereas these funds were actually for the benefit of sport activities. Impact of LDK movement had formed the intellectual and

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Dakwah Kampus, eksistensi, mahasiswa islam
Subjects: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia > Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan Sejarah
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan Sejarah
Depositing User: Riki N Library ICT
Date Deposited: 02 Jul 2014 07:19
Last Modified: 02 Jul 2014 07:19
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/7102

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