PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN AKTIVITAS PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Kasus Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018)

Tyas Nurlail Pancasari, - (2020) PENGARUH LIKUIDITAS DAN AKTIVITAS PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP FINANCIAL DISTRESS (Studi Kasus Sektor Infrastruktur, Utilitas dan Transportasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018). S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Tyas Nurlail Pancasari (1608143) “Pengaruh Likuiditas Dan Aktivitas Perusahaan terhadap Financial Distress (Studi Kasus Sektor Infrastruktur,Utilitas dan Transportasi di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2014-2018).” Dibawah bimbingan Budhi Pamungkas Gautama, SE.,M.Sc.dan Dr.Maya Sari, SE., M.M. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas dan aktivitas perusahaan terhadap financial distress. Metode penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini merupakan metode deskriptif verifikatif. Sampel dari penelitian ini ditentukan dengan metode purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 15 perusahaan sampel yang sudah diidentifikasi berpotensi bangkrut dengan menggunakan perhitungan altman zscore. Analisis data yang dilakukan pada penelitian ini menggunakan analisis deskriptif verifikatif. Setelah data deskriptif didapatkan kemudian dilakukan uji asumsi klasik (menggunakan uji linearitas, multikolinieritas, heteroskedastisitas, dan autokorelasi), uji Chow, dan uji Hausman. Berdasarkan hasil pengujian secara simultan dari likuiditas dan aktivitas yaitu berpengaruh bersama-sama terhadap financial disress (menggunakan altman zscore). Nilai F pada tabel tersebut senilai 5,52 > 3,12. Sedangkan, berdasarkan probabilitas (signifikansi) sig = 0,000 < 0,05. Hasil pengujian yang diukur menggunakan current ratio (CR) memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap financial distress. Hasil pengujian terhadap aktivitas yang diukur dengan Total Asset Turnover (TATO) memiliki pengaruh negatif terhadap financial distress. Kata Kunci : Likuiditas, Aktivitas, Financial Distress. ABSTRACT Tyas Nurlail Pancasari (1608143) "The Effect of Company’s Liquidity and Activities to Financial Distress (Case Study of the Infrastructure, Utilities and Transportation Sectors in the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2014-2018)." Under supervision of Budhi Pamungkas Gautama, SE., M.Sc, and Dr.Maya Sari, SE., MM The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of liquidity and company activities on financial distress.The research method used in this research is a descriptive method of verificative. The data used secondary data is the type of data obtained indirectly from the first source (company) in the form of a summary of the company's performance recorded for five years (2014-2018). The sample of this study was determined using the purposive sampling method to obtain 15 sample companies that were identified as having the potential to go bankrupt using the Altman Zscore calculation. Data analysis conducted in this study uses descriptive verification analysis. After the descriptive data is obtained then the classical assumption test (using linearity, multicollinearity, heteroscedasticity, and autocorrelation) tests, Chow test, and Hausman test. Based on the results of simultaneous testing of liquidity and activity that is equally influential on financial distress (using altman zscore). The F value in the table is 5.52> 3.12. Meanwhile, based on the probability (significance) sig = 0,000 <0.05. The test results which are measured using the current ratio (CR), have a positive effect on financial distress. The results of the testing of the activity measured by Total Asset Turnover (TATO), have a negative effect on financial distress. Keywords :Liquidity, Activities, Financial Distress

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Likuiditas, Aktivitas, Financial Distress
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HG Finance
H Social Sciences > HJ Public Finance
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Pendidikan Manajemen Bisnis
Depositing User: Tyas Nurlail Pancasari
Date Deposited: 08 Dec 2020 07:41
Last Modified: 08 Dec 2020 07:41
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/57738

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