PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN ALAMI DAN PAKAN SINTETIS TERHADAP LAMANYA SIKLUS HIDUP Troides helena : lepidoptera : papilionidae

    Ruviandra, Reska (2015) PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PAKAN ALAMI DAN PAKAN SINTETIS TERHADAP LAMANYA SIKLUS HIDUP Troides helena : lepidoptera : papilionidae. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Troides helena merupakan salah satu spesies Lepidoptera yang dilindungi dan hampir punah. Spesies ini berdasarkan CITES (Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora) temasuk dalam CITES Appendix II. Spesies-spesies yang termasuk dalam CITES Appendix II diijinkan pemanfaatannya untuk keperluan penelitian, pendidikan ataupun koleksi ilmiah di museum. Salah satu penyebab kepunahan T.helena adalah karena jumlah tanaman inangnya yang sedikit. Maka dari itu tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengembangbiakan T.helena di dalam laboratorium dengan menggunakan pakan alami dan pakan sintetis untuk melihat pengaruh terhadap lamanya siklus hidup. Pakan alami yang digunakan yaitu tanaman inang Aristolochia tagala yang merupakan tanaman inang alami T.helena di alam sedangkan pakan buatan yang digunakan menggunakan formulasi pakan yang dibuat. Data lamanya hari siklus hidup T.helena yang mengonsumsi pakan alami dan pakan sintetis di uji dengan menggunakan uji T untuk melihat adanya perbedaan lamanya hari. Hasil uji T menunjukkan bahwa ada perbedaan lamanya hari siklus hidup T.helena yang mengonsumsi pakan alami dan pakan buatan. Perbedaan lamanya hari siklus hidup T.helena lebih pendek pada individu yang mengonsumsi pakan alami dibandingkan dengan pakan sintetis.----------Troides helenea is one of the Lepidoptera species that rare and protected. Based on Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species (CITES), this species categorized in CITES Appendix II. Species that belong to this category are permitted to be utilized on research, educational activities or as the scientific collection in museum. One of the causal factors of population decline of T. Helena is the least number of host plants. Therefore, this research conducted to discover the alternative feed by comparing the effect of natural feed and synthetic feed giving on the length of T.helena life cycle. The natural feed that used was Aristolochia tagala (jungle vine) which is the natural host plant of T. Helena in the nature, meanwhile the synthetic feed that used was the feed that formulated. The life cycle period T. helena which fed by using the natural feed and synthetic feed is statistically tested by using T-test. The result of T-test showed that there were life cycle periods difference between the individual which fed by using natural feed and the individual which fed by using synthetic feed. The individual life cycle which fed by using natural feed was shorter than the individual which fed by using the synthetic feed.

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    Official URL: http://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: No.Panggil : S BIO RUV p-2015 ; Pembimbing : I. Yayan Sanjaya , II. Tina Safaria Nilawati
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Troides Helena, Siklus hidup, Pakan alami, Pakan sintetis
    Subjects: Q Science > QH Natural history > QH301 Biology
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Program Studi Biologi - S1 > Program Studi Biologi (non kependidikan)
    Depositing User: Mr. Tri Agung
    Date Deposited: 22 Aug 2016 01:27
    Last Modified: 22 Aug 2016 01:27
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/21695

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