PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TEDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2017-2021)

Ema Ernayani, - (2023) PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA PERUSAHAAN SEKTOR PROPERTI DAN REAL ESTATE YANG TEDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA (BEI) PERIODE 2017-2021). S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

ABSTRAK Ema Ernayani (1900574) “Pengaruh Profitabilitas dan Leverage Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan Sektor Properti dan Real Estate yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) Periode 2017-2021)” Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh Profitabilitas yang diukur dengan ROE dan Leverage yang diukur dengan DER terhadap Nilai Perusahaan yang diukur dengan PBV pada perusahaan sektor properti & real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2021. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dan verifikatif. Data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu data sekunder yang bersumber dari laporan keuangan perusahaan dan laporan statistik. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 87 perusahaan sektor properti & real estate yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) periode 2017-2021. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 49 perusahaan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Teknik analisa yang digunakan adalah (1) Analisis asumsi klasik menggunakan Uji Linearitas, Uji Multikolinearitas, Uji Heterokedastisitas, Uji Autokorelasi, (2) Analisis data panel dengan model regresi Random Effect Model (REM) berdasarkan Uji Lagrange Multiplier dan teknik analisa terakhir adalah (3) Uji hipotesis melalui Uji Keberartian Regresi (Uji F) dan Uji Keberartian Koefisien Regresi (Uji t). Dalam penelitian ini, pengolahan data menggunakan aplikasi Eviews 12. Berdasarkan hasil uji F dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Profitabilitas dan Leverage berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan. Berdasarkan uji t, hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa Profitabilitas (ROE) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (PBV) dan Leverage (DER) berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap Nilai Perusahaan (PBV). Kata Kunci: Profitabilitas, Leverage, Nilai Perusahaan, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Price to Book Value ABSTRACK Ema Ernayani (1900574) “The Effect of Profitability and Leverage on Company Value (Empirical Study on Property and Real Estate Sector Companies Listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2017-2021 Period)” This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of Profitability measured by ROE and Leverage measured by DER on Company Value measured by PBV in property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. This study used descriptive and verifiative methods. The data used in this study are secondary data sourced from the company's financial statements and statistical reports. The research population is 87 property & real estate sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2021 period. The research sample amounted to 49 companies with purposive sampling techniques. The analysis techniques used are (1) Analysis of classical assumptions using Linearity Test, Multicollinearity Test, Heterokedasticity Test, Autocorrelation Test, (2) Panel data analysis with a Random Effect Model (REM) regression model based on the Lagrange Multiplier Test and the last analysis technique is (3) Hypothesis test through Regression Meaningfulness Test (F Test) and Regression Coefficient Meaningfulness Test (t Test). In this study, data processing used the Eviews 12 application. Based on the results of the F test in this study shows that Profitability and Leverage have a significant effect on Company Value. Based on the t test, the results of this study show that Profitability (ROE) has a positive and significant effect on Company Value (PBV) and Leverage (DER) has a positive and significant effect on Company Value (PBV). Keywords: Profitability, Leverage, Company Value, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Price to Book Value

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Profitabilitas, Leverage, Nilai Perusahaan, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, dan Price to Book Value Profitability, Leverage, Company Value, Return on Equity, Debt to Equity Ratio, and Price to Book Value
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HC Economic History and Conditions
L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Manajemen (non kependidikan)
Depositing User: Ema Ernayani
Date Deposited: 17 Sep 2023 10:11
Last Modified: 17 Sep 2023 10:11
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/99326

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