STUDI NILAI-NILAI TOLERANSI (TASAMUH) DALAM MENUMBUHKAN RASA PERSAUDARAAN (UKHUWAH) MELALUI KEGIATAN SHOLAT BERJAMAAH DI MASJID : Studi Kasus Di Masjid Istiqamah Bandung Jawa Barat

Syarifuddin M., - (2019) STUDI NILAI-NILAI TOLERANSI (TASAMUH) DALAM MENUMBUHKAN RASA PERSAUDARAAN (UKHUWAH) MELALUI KEGIATAN SHOLAT BERJAMAAH DI MASJID : Studi Kasus Di Masjid Istiqamah Bandung Jawa Barat. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Sholat dalam agama islam merupakan kewajiban seorang hamba kepada Allah S.w.t memiliki manfaat yang berimplikasi pada hubungan individu dengan kehidupan sosialnya. Sholat dapat dilaksanakan secara perorangan namun yang lebih dianjurkan dalam islam adalah sholat yang dilakukan secara bersama-sama (berjamaah). Dalam keutamaan sholat berjamaah mengindikasikan bahwa islam menekankan terjalinnya hubungan persaudaraan para pemeluknya. Seiring berjalannya waktu umat islam sendiri mempersempit makna dan nilai yang terkandung dalam sholat yang merupakan ritual keseharian mereka, bahkan Allah S.W.T sangat menganjurkan kepada umat-Nya untuk melaksanakan sholat secara berjamaah dan secara histori telah Rasulullah amalkan dan ajarkan kepada kaum muslim. Sholat berjama’ah memiliki keutamaan, fungsi dan manfaat yang sangat besar termasuk menumbuhkan rasa persaudaraan atas sesama muslim. Berkaitan dengan sholat berjamaah tidak terlepas dari peran vital tempat ibadah muslim yaitu masjid yang merupakan pusat pembangunan umat muslim. Seiring berjalannya waktu masjid kehilangan beberapa fungsi dan perannya, pada masa Rasulullah masjid memiliki peran yang sangat luas tidak hanya mencakup kepentingan umat muslim saja bahkan non muslim juga merasakan manfaat keberadaan masjid. Sekarang masjid banyak didirikan namun kebanyakan dari mereka masih terpecah oleh kepentingan beberapa golongan, ritual islam seperti sholat berjamaah di masjid ikut terkikis karena beberapa sikap intoleransi terhadap perbedaan dalam islam sehingga beberapa golongan tidak mau melaksanakan sholat berjamaah dengan golongan lain yang dianggap berbeda paham. Dalam studi ini peneliti hendak menganalisa secara deskriptif bagaimana sholat yang dilaksanakan para jama’ah di masjid. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif menggunakan pendekatan fenomenogi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui nilai-nilai toleransi (tasamuh) dalam menumbuhkan rasa persaudaraan (ukhuwah) melalui kegiatan sholat berjamaah di masjid.;--Prayer in Islam is the obligation of a servant to Allah S.w.t to have benefits that have implications for the relationship of individuals to their social life. Prayers can be carried out individually but what is more advocated in Islam that prayer is done together (in congregation). In the primacy of prayer congregation indicates that Islam emphasizes the establishment of fraternal relations of its believers. As time went on, Muslims themselves narrowed the meaning and value contained in prayer which is their daily ritual, even Allah S.w.t. strongly advocated for His people to pray in congregation and historically the Prophet had practiced and taught the Muslims. Prayers in congregation have virtues, functions and benefits that are very large, including fostering a sense of brotherhood towards fellow Muslims. Relating to congregational prayers is inseparable from the vital role of Muslim places of worship, namely mosques which are the center of Muslim development. Over time the mosque lost some of its functions and roles, during the time of the Prophet the mosque had a very broad role not only covering the interests of Muslims but even non-Muslims also benefited from the existence of the mosque. Nowadays, many mosques are established but most of them are still divided by the interests of several groups, Islamic rituals such as congregational prayers in mosques are eroded because of some intolerance towards differences in Islam so that some groups do not want to pray in congregation with other groups who are considered different. In this study the author desire to analyze descriptively how the prayers were held by the congregation at the mosque. In this study the author wanted to analyze descriptively how the prayers were held by the congregation at the mosque. This research is a qualitative research using a phenomenological approach. The purpose of this study is to know the values of tolerance (tasamuh) in fostering a sense of brotherhood (ukhuwah) through prayer activities in congregation at the mosque.

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
Uncontrolled Keywords: toleransi, ukhuwah, masjid, Shalat berjamaah, Tolerance,Brotherhood, Prayer, Mosque.
Subjects: B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BP Islam. Bahaism. Theosophy, etc
L Education > LC Special aspects of education
Divisions: Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Umum/Nilai S-2
Depositing User: syarifuddin
Date Deposited: 24 Jul 2020 08:58
Last Modified: 24 Jul 2020 09:02
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/40795

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