Wisena, Jaka Bagja Darma (2016) LEARNED HEPLESSNESS ANAK DALAM SITUASI ESKA (EKSPLOITASI SEKSUAL KOMERSIAL ANAK) : Studi Kasus Anak Dalam Situasi ESKA Di Kota Bandung. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran learned helplessness (Ketidakberdayaan) pada anak dalam situasi dan faktor-faktor apa saja yang ikut mempengaruhinya. Learned helplessness adalah kondisi bahwa individu merasa tidak mampu mengontrol (not in control) atas hasil (outcome) dari prilakunya sendiri. Penelitian ini dilakukan kepada tiga orang anak (usia dibawah 18 tahun) yang berada dalam kondisi seks komersial di kota Bandung. Penggalian informasi dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dengan wawancara yang mendalam. Data dianalisis secara kualitatif melalui proses reduksi data, display/penyajian data dan kesimpulan/verification. Hasil penelitian ini didapat gambaran tentang learned helplessness yang dialami oleh anak dalam situasi ESKA sebagai berikut: 1). Penurunan motivasi (Motivational deficit) yang terjadi pada dua orang subjek yaitu, AM dan CA 2). Gangguan emosi (Emotional deficit) yang terjadi pada ketiga subjek 3). Penurunan fungsi kognisi (Conitive deficit) yang terjadi pada dua orang subjek yaitu, CA dan IR. Faktor yang mendorong anak dalam situasi ESKA pada kondisi learned heplessness karena rendahnya resilience akibat dari banyaknya risk factor yang terjadi dan tidak ditemui adanya protective factor pada setiap subjek. Adapun bentuk dari risk factor yang terjadi pada ketiga subjek yaitu, pola asuh permisif, prilaku seksual pranikah, interaksi negatif , sedangkan risk factor dalam bentuk faktor ekonomi hanya ditemukan pada subjek AM dan CA. Kata kunci: Ketidakberdayaan, Learned Helplessness, Resilience, ESKA, Eskplotasi Seksual Komersial Anak. This study aimed to describe about learned helplessness in children in situations and what factors are involved affect it. Learned helplessness is a condition when people feel unable to control the results of his own temperament. This study was conducted to three children (aged under 18 years) which are in commercial sex in Bandung. . Extracting of information using qualitative approach with case study method. Data collection conducted in-depth interviews. Data were analyzed qualitatively through the process of data reduction, display / presentation of the data and conclusions/ verification. The results of this study gained an overview of learned helplessness experienced by children in situations of CSEC as follows: 1). Motivational deficit which occurred in two subjects, that is AM and CA 2). Emotional deficit which occurred in three subjects 3). Cognitive deficit which occurred in two subjects, that is CA and IR. Factors that encourage children in situations of CSEC in learned helplessness condition due to low, resilience as a result of the many risk factors that occur and not encountered any protective factor on every subject. The shape of the risk factors that occurred in three subjects namely, permissive parenting, premarital sexual behavior, negative interactions, while the risk factor in the form of economic factors only found in subjects AM and CA. Keywords: Learned helplessness, Resilience, CSEC, Exploitation Commercial Sexual Exploitation Of Children.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | No. Panggil : S PSI WIS l-2016; Pembimbing : I. Sri Maslihah, II. Gemala Nurendah |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ketidakberdayaan, Learned Helplessness, Resilience, ESKA, Eskplotasi Seksual, Komersial Anak. |
| Subjects: | B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology H Social Sciences > HF Commerce |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan > Program Studi Psikologi |
| Depositing User: | Mrs. Neni Sumarni |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Nov 2017 05:35 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Nov 2017 05:35 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/27689 |
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