APLIKASI MULTIVARIATE GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (MGWR) MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE MATLAB : Studi Kasus Derajat Kesehatan di Jawa Barat

Arumsari, Puty Andini (2016) APLIKASI MULTIVARIATE GEOGRAPHICALLY WEIGHTED REGRESSION (MGWR) MENGGUNAKAN SOFTWARE MATLAB : Studi Kasus Derajat Kesehatan di Jawa Barat. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Official URL: http://repository.upi.edu

Abstract

Persamaan regresi dapat diterapkan pada kasus derajat kesehatan masyarakat. Indikator derajat kesehatan yang dalam penulisan ini adalah angka harapan hidup dan persentase gizi buruk balita. Jika persamaan mengandung unsur spasial maka tidak bisa di selesaikan menggunakan regresi global karena akan menyebabkan kesimpulan yang diambil kurang tepat. Keragaman spasial akibat faktor geografis dapat diselasaikan dengan pendekatan titik. Pendekatan titik yang digunakan dalam penulisan ini adalah Multivariate Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR). Menggunakan dua variabel respon, yaitu angka harapan hidup (Y1) dan persentase gizi buruk balita (Y2) dan enam variabel prediktor, yaitu angka melek huruf (X1), rata-rata lama sekolah (X2) Indeks kesejahteraan rakyat (X3), persentase Penduduk dengan sumber air minum PDAM/pipa (X4), persentase penduduk dengan jarak sumber air minum ke tempat penampungan kotoran > 10 meter (X5), dan pengeluaran perkapita penduduk untuk makan (X6). Dalam model MGWR penaksiran parameter diperoleh dengan menggunakan Weighted Least Square (WLS). Fungsi pembobotan yang digunakan fixed kernel Gaussian. Penelitian ini membuat model derajat kesehatan dengan metode MGWR menggunakan software Matlab dan membuat peta sebaran kabupaten/kota di Jawa Barat berdasarkan variabel-variabel yang signifikan terhadap derajat kesehatan. Variabel yang di duga mempengaruhi angka harapan hidup (Y1) adalah rata-rata lama sekolah (X2) dan variabel yang di duga mempengaruhi persentase gizi buruk balita (Y2) adalah Angka Melek Huruf (X1). Kata Kunci : Derajat Kesehatan, Multivariate Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) The regression equation can be applied in cases of public health degree. Indicators of health, which in this paper are the life expectancy and the percentage of malnourished children under five years old. If the equation contains spatial element it can not be resolved using the global regression because it would lead to inaccurate conclusions drawn. Spatial heterogeneity due to geographical factors can be solved approach point. Point approach used in this paper is Multivariate Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR) with two response variables, namely life expectancy (Y1) and the percentage of malnourished children under five (Y2) and six predictor variables, ie the literacy rate (X1), the mean the duration of schooling (X2) Index welfare of the people (X3), the percentage of residents with drinking water taps / plumbing (X4), the percentage of people with a distance of drinking water source to the septic tank of > 10 meters (X5), and spending per capita for the population to eat (X6). In the model parameter estimation MGWR obtained by using Weighted Least Square (WLS). Weighting function used fixed kernel Gaussian. This study makes a model using methods MGWR health status with Matlab Software and create distribution maps districts / cities in West Java based on the variables that significantly influence health status. Variables are assumed to affect life expectancy (Y1) is the average length of the school (X2) and the variables that presumably affect the percentage of malnourished children under five (Y2) is ie the literacy rate (X1). Keywords: Health Status, Multivariate Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR)

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: No. Panggil : S MAT ARU a-2016; Pembimbing : I. Nar Herrhyanto, II. Maman Suherman
Uncontrolled Keywords: Derajat Kesehatan, Multivariate Geographically Weighted Regression (MGWR)
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Q Science > QA Mathematics
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Jurusan Pendidikan Matematika > Program Studi Pendidikan Matematika
Depositing User: Mrs. Neni Sumarni
Date Deposited: 25 Sep 2017 08:02
Last Modified: 25 Sep 2017 08:02
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/26208

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