PENATALAKSANAAN BALANCE EXERCISE PADA LANSIA DENGAN RISIKO JATUH DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WREDHA BUDI PERTIWI: Studi Kasus

Amelia Fitri, - and Dhika Dharmansyah, - (2025) PENATALAKSANAAN BALANCE EXERCISE PADA LANSIA DENGAN RISIKO JATUH DI PANTI SOSIAL TRESNA WREDHA BUDI PERTIWI: Studi Kasus. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Jatuh pada lansia merupakan masalah serius yang berdampak pada kesehatan dan kualitas hidup. Gangguan keseimbangan menjadi faktor dominan tingginya prevalensi kejadian jatuh pada lansia di Indonesia. Latihan keseimbangan terbukti 80% efektif menurunkan risiko jatuh, namun penerapannya di panti sosial masih terbatas. Oleh karena itu, diperlukan studi mengenai penatalaksanaan balance exercise sebagai intervensi praktis dalam pencegahan jatuh pada lansia. Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji penatalaksaan balance exercise terhadap risiko jatuh pada lansia yang tinggal di Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Budi Pertiwi. Metode Penelitian : Desain studi kasus yang digunakan adalah studi kasus deskriptif kualitatif. Partisipan penelitian lansia yang berusia sangat tua, yaitu 65 tahun ke atas, memiliki risiko jatuh tinggi berdasarkan instrument Berg Balance. Intervensi dan implementasi keperawatan dilakukan 3 kali selama 1 minggu dengan durasi 20 – 30 menit, kemudian akan diukur menggunakan Berg Balance Scale. Hasil Penelitian: Hasil studi kasus menunjukkan adanya peningkatan skor BBS pada Ny. R dari 33 menjadi 41, penerapan Balance Exercise terbukti dapat mengurangi risiko jatuh. Simpulan: Latihan keseimbangan terbukti dapat meningkatkan stabilitas tubuh lansia, ditunjukkan oleh peningkatan skor Berg Balance Scale dari partisipan. Hasil ini mengindikasikan penurunan risiko jatuh, sehingga latihan keseimbangan dapat menjadi intervensi yang direkomendasikan untuk mengurangi risiko jatuh pada lansia. Kata Kunci: Balance Exercise, Lansia, Risiko Jatuh Introduction: Falls among the elderly were a serious problem that affected health and quality of life. A dominant factor in the high prevalence of falls among the elderly in Indonesia is a balance disorder. Balance exercises had been proven 80% effective in reducing the risk of falls; however, their implementation in nursing homes remained limited. Therefore, a study on the management of balance exercise as a practical intervention in fall prevention among the elderly was needed. Objective: This case study aimed to examine the management of balance exercise in reducing fall risk among older adults residing at Panti Sosial Tresna Wredha Budi Pertiwi. Method: A descriptive qualitative case study design was applied. The participant was an elderly individual aged 65 years or older with a high risk of falling based on the Berg Balance Scale. Nursing interventions were implemented three times over one week, with each session lasting 20–30 minutes, the outcome was measured using the Berg Balance Scale. Result: The case study showed an improvement in the participant’s BBS score from 33 to 41, indicating that the application of balance exercise effectively reduced the risk of falls. Conclusion: Balance exercise was proven to improve body stability in older adults, as demonstrated by the increased Berg Balance Scale score. This result suggested a reduced risk of falls, making balance exercise a recommended intervention to prevent falls among the elderly. Keywords: Balance Exercise, Eldery, Fall Risk

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=id ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Dhika Dharmansyah: 6729054
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Balance Exercise, Lansia, Risiko Jatuh Balance Exercise, Eldery, Fall Risk
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions:	Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan > Ners - Profesi
Depositing User:	Amelia Fitri
Date Deposited:	28 Sep 2025 11:28
Last Modified:	28 Sep 2025 11:28
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/140807

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