EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) PADA KAMPUNG HANJELI WALURAN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI

    Anisa Pitriani, - and Rosita, - and Armandha Redo Pratama, - (2025) EVALUASI IMPLEMENTASI PRINSIP COMMUNITY BASED TOURISM (CBT) PADA KAMPUNG HANJELI WALURAN KABUPATEN SUKABUMI. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Community Based Tourism (CBT) merupakan pendekatan pariwisata yang menekankan partisipasi aktif masyarakat dalam pengelolaan destinasi wisata. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi implementasi prinsip CBT dalam pengelolaan Kampung Wisata Hanjeli di Kecamatan Waluran, Kabupaten Sukabumi menggunakan sepuluh prinsip dasar CBT menurut Suansri (2003). Metode penelitian kualitatif menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan dokumentasi. Evaluasi menggunakan analisis capaian berbasis kriteria dengan empat kategori pencapaian: sangat baik, baik, cukup, dan perlu perbaikan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan empat prinsip mencapai kategori sangat baik yaitu kebanggaan komunitas, pelestarian budaya dan identitas lokal, pertukaran budaya, serta penghormatan martabat manusia. Dua prinsip kategori baik yaitu kepemilikan masyarakat dan peningkatan kualitas hidup. Satu prinsip kategori cukup yaitu keberlanjutan lingkungan. Tiga prinsip memerlukan perbaikan signifikan yaitu partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan, distribusi manfaat yang adil, dan peran masyarakat dalam menentukan persentase pendapatan. Penelitian menyimpulkan perlunya penguatan sistem pengelolaan yang lebih partisipatif dan inklusif untuk optimalisasi implementasi CBT. Community Based Tourism (CBT) is a tourism approach emphasizing active community participation in tourism destination management. This study evaluates CBT principles implementation in Hanjeli Tourism Village management in Waluran District, Sukabumi Regency using ten basic CBT principles according to Suansri (2003). The qualitative research method employed observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation as data collection techniques. The evaluation used achievement analysis based on criteria with four achievement categories: excellent, good, adequate, and needs improvement. Research results showed four principles achieved excellent category: community pride, cultural preservation and local identity, cultural exchange, and respect for human dignity. Two principles achieved good category: community ownership and quality of life improvement. One principle was adequate: environmental sustainability. Three principles require significant improvement: participation in decision-making, equitable benefit distribution, and community role in determining income percentage. The study concludes that strengthening more participatory and inclusive management systems is necessary for optimizing CBT implementation. This research provides valuable insights for sustainable tourism development in rural communities and offers practical recommendations for enhancing community-based tourism effectiveness.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=id ID Sinta Dosen Pembimbing : Rosita : 5997470 Armandha Redo Pratama : 6748167
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Community Based Tourism, Desa Wisata, Pariwisata Berbasis Komunitas, Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Community Based Tourism, Tourism Village, Community Empowerment
    Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > G Geography (General)
    G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GT Manners and customs
    G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
    L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Manajemen Resort & Leisure
    Depositing User: Anisa Pitriani
    Date Deposited: 16 Sep 2025 04:07
    Last Modified: 16 Sep 2025 04:07
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/139224

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