ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN DAN TINGKAT KERAMAHAN JARING INSANG HANYUT DI PPS NIZAM ZACHMAN JAKARTA

Yafi Faiq Febrian, - (2025) ANALISIS HASIL TANGKAPAN DAN TINGKAT KERAMAHAN JARING INSANG HANYUT DI PPS NIZAM ZACHMAN JAKARTA. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Banyak nelayan di Indonesia yang melakukan penangkapan ikan tanpa memerhatikan pengoperasian alat tangkapnya berpotensi merusak lingkungan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu menganalisis komposisi jenis hasil tangkapan ikan menggunakan alat tangkap jaring insang hanyut dan menghitung tingkat keramahan alat tangkap jaring insang hanyut yang dilakukan di PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta yang mengacu pada ketentuan Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). Penelitian ini dilakukan selama Bulan Februari dan Juli 2025 dengan metode penelitian deskriptif jenis survei dan observasi langsung pada alat tangkap jaring insang hanyut yang akan dilakukan di Pelabuhan Perikanan Samudera Nizam Zachman Jakarta. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah data kuantitatif berupa komposisi hasil tangkapan dan tingkat keramahan lingkungan alat tangkap jaring insang hanyut yang mengacu pada 9 kriteria FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization). Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dari 7 kapal (1964 trip) jaring insang hanyut yang menangkap ikan di WPP RI 718 dan mendaratkan hasil tangkapannya di PPSNZ diperoleh komposisi hasil tangkapan 363.341 kg dengan ikan Cucut Lanjam (Carcharhinus sealei), Kuro (Eleutheronema Tetradactylum), Bawal Jenggot (Colossoma Macropomum) dan Manyung (Arius thalassinus) sebagai tangkapan utama. Sedangkan pada tangkapan sampingan terdapat ikan Sebelah (Psettodes erumei), Pari (Dasyatis spp.), Kerapu lumpur (Epinephelus Coioides), Ikan Layaran (Istiophorus Platypterus) dan lain sebagainya. Dengan tingkat keramahan lingkungan mendapatkan skor 194 dengan rata-rata 27,71 yang termasuk pada kategori ramah lingkungan. Many fishermen in Indonesia who fish without paying attention to the operation of their fishing gear have the potential to damage the environment. The purpose of this study is to analyze the composition of the types of fish catches using drift gill net fishing gear and calculate the level of friendliness of drift gill net fishing gear carried out at PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta which refers to the provisions of the Code of Conduct for Responsible Fisheries (CCRF). This research was carried out during February and July 2025 with a descriptive research method of survey type and direct observation on drift gill net fishing gear which will be carried out at the Nizam Zachman Ocean Fisheries Port in Jakarta. The data collection techniques used are primary data and secondary data. The data analysis technique used was quantitative data in the form of the composition of the catch and the level of environmental friendliness of drift gill net fishing gear which refers to the 9 criteria of the FAO (Food and Agriculture Organization). Based on the results of research from 7 ships (1964 trip) drift gill nets that caught fish in WPP RI 718 and landed their catch at PPSNZ, the composition of the catch was obtained with Cucut Lanjam fish (Carcharhinus sealei), Kuro (Eleutheronema Tetradactylum), Beard Pomfret (Colossoma Macropomum) and Manyung (Arius thalassinus)) as the main catch. Meanwhile, in the side catch there are Next Fish (Psettodes erumei), Ray (Dasyatis spp.), Mud Grouper (Epinephelus Coioides), Sail Fish (Istiophorus Platypterus) and so on. With the level of environmental friendliness, it got a score of 194 with an average of 27.71 which is included in the environmentally friendly category.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Jaring Insang Hanyut, Hasil Tangkapan, Tingkat Keramahan Lingkungan, PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta. Drift Gill Nets, Catch, Environmental Friendliness Level, PPS Nizam Zachman Jakarta.
Subjects:	Q Science > Q Science (General)
Divisions:	UPI Kampus Serang > S1 Sistem Informasi Kelautan
Depositing User:	Yafi Faiq Febrian
Date Deposited:	24 Sep 2025 08:00
Last Modified:	24 Sep 2025 08:00
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/137455

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