RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI BERBASIS VIRTUAL REALITY "NETZERO" SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM AKIBAT UNMITIGATED CARBON EMISSIONS UNTUK SISWA SMA LABSCHOOL UPI CIBIRU

    Adji Nurdiman, - and Intan Permata Sari, - and Agus Juhana, - (2025) RANCANG BANGUN APLIKASI BERBASIS VIRTUAL REALITY "NETZERO" SEBAGAI MEDIA EDUKASI PERUBAHAN IKLIM AKIBAT UNMITIGATED CARBON EMISSIONS UNTUK SISWA SMA LABSCHOOL UPI CIBIRU. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh manusia menjadi salah satu penyebab dari perubahan iklim, seperti pengunaan bahan bakar fosil, penggunaan energi berlebihan, pengelolaan sampah yang tidak optimal dan lainnya. Penyebab dari perubahan iklim telah memberikan dampak negatif pada masyarakat, seperti kasus demam berdarah pada beberapa daerah di Indonesia, kenaikan permukaan air laut, penurunan produksi padi, dan kenaikan suhu permukaan bumi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media edukasi berbasis virtual reality yang digunakan dalam pembelajaran biologi materi perubahan iklim kelas X SMA dengan model incremental. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) dengan tahapan communication, planning, modeling, construction, dan deployment. Tahap implementasi dilakukan dengan subjek penelitian sebanyak 72 sampel siswa kelas X SMA Labschool UPI Cibiru. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dan angket yang disebarkan dan dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa media edukasi berbasis virtual reality layak digunakan berdasarkan hasil internal testing 93%, validasi ahli materi 90,74% dan validasi ahli media 97,56% dengan beberapa catatan revisi untuk penyesuaian media. Selain itu instrumen SUS dan respon siswa yang digunakan dalam testing yang dilakukan kepada siswa mendapatkan hasil 70,52% pada skor SUS yang menunjukkan bahwa media dapat diterima “acceptable”, mendapatkan grade “C”, dan dapat dikategorikan “good”. Respon siswa mendapatkan hasil 81,11% dengan aspek kemudahan penggunaan, kemenarikan desain, dan kebermanfaatan yang dapat dikategorikan layak digunakan. ------ Human activities are one of the causes of climate change, such as the use of fossil fuels, excessive energy consumption, suboptimal waste management, and others. The causes of climate change have had a negative impact on society, such as cases of dengue fever in several regions in Indonesia, rising sea levels, declining rice production, and rising global temperatures. This study aims to develop a virtual reality-based educational medium used in teaching biology material on climate change for 10th grade high school students using an incremental model. The research method used is the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) with the following stages: communication, planning, modeling, construction, and deployment. The implementation stage was carried out with 72 samples of 10th grade high school students from Labschool UPI Cibiru as research subjects. Data collection was conducted through interviews and questionnaires distributed and analyzed using descriptive qualitative and quantitative methods. The research results indicate that the virtual reality-based educational media is suitable for use based on internal testing of 93%, expert content validation of 90.74% and expert media validation of 97.56%, with some revision notes for media adjustments. Additionally, the SUS instrument and student responses used in the testing conducted on students yielded a SUS score of 70.52%, indicating that the media is “acceptable,” receiving a grade of “C,” and can be categorized as “good”. Student responses yielded a result of 81.11% in terms of ease of use, design appeal, and usefulness, which can be categorized as suitable for use.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=id&authuser=1&user=sjtIfkIAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Intan Permata Sari: 6130817 Agus Juhana: 6854525
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Biologi, Media Edukasi, Perubahan Iklim, Sekolah Menengah Atas, Virtual reality, Biology, Climate Change, Educational Media, High School, Virtual reality
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    Q Science > Q Science (General)
    T Technology > T Technology (General)
    Divisions: UPI Kampus cibiru > S1 Pendidikan Multimedia
    Depositing User: Adji Nurdiman
    Date Deposited: 02 Sep 2025 08:07
    Last Modified: 02 Sep 2025 08:07
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/137158

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