DETERMINAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA WORKING MOM DI JAKARTA TAHUN 2025

    Zalfadila Fahira, - and Asti Dewi Rahayu Fitrianingsih, - and Fajria Saliha Puspita Prameswari, - (2025) DETERMINAN KEBERHASILAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA WORKING MOM DI JAKARTA TAHUN 2025. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Latar Belakang: DKI Jakarta memiliki persentase pemberian ASI eksklusif terendah di Pulau Jawa, yakni 65,63% pada tahun 2021. Meskipun terjadi peningkatan menjadi 67,22% pada 2022 dan 76,39% pada 2023, capaian ini tetap belum memenuhi target nasional sebesar 80% sesuai dengan yang ditetapkan oleh Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Tujuan: menganalisis hubungan antara faktor sosiodemografi, pola makan, keyakinan individu, dukungan suami, dukungan keluarga, dukungan di tempat kerja, serta status stres dengan keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif pada working mom di Jakarta. Metode: menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi penelitian terdiri dari seluruh wanita menyusui yang bekerja di sektor formal maupun informal di Jakarta, dengan total 77 responden menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara langsung menggunakan kueioner yang valid dan reliabel. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu regresi logistik sederhana dan berganda model prediksi. Hasil: hanya keyakinan individu yang memiliki hubungan signifikan dengan keberhasilan ASI eksklusif, sementara dukungan keluarga berperan sebagai variabel confounding. Kesimpulan: temuan ini menegaskan pentingnya intervensi psikologis untuk meningkatkan keyakinan, serta menciptakan lingkungan keluarga yang mendukung dalam upaya meningkatkan angka ASI eksklusif. Background: DKI Jakarta has the lowest percentage of exclusive breastfeeding on the island of Java, which was 65.63% in 2021. Despite an increase to 67.22% in 2022 and 76.39% in 2023, this achievement still does not meet the national target of 80% as set by the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Objective: to analyze the relationship between sociodemographic factors, diet, individual beliefs, husband support, family support, support at work, and stress status with the success of exclusive breastfeeding for working mothers in Jakarta. Method: using a quantitative method with a cross sectional design. The study population consisted of all lactating women working in the formal and informal sectors in Jakarta, with a total of 77 respondents using purposive sampling techniques. Data was collected through direct interviews using valid and reliable questionnaires. The data analysis used was simple logistic regression and multiple prediction models. Results: only individual beliefs had a significant association with exclusive breastfeeding success, while family support played a role as a confounding variable. Conclusion: these findings confirm the importance of psychological interventions to increase confidence, as well as create a supportive family environment in an effort to increase exclusive breastfeeding rates.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=0mI0FN0AAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Asti Dewi Rahayu Fitrianingsih: 6681726 Fajria Saliha Puspita Prameswari: 6745716
    Uncontrolled Keywords: ASI eksklusif, Dukungan Keluarga, Ibu bekerja, Keyakinan Individu, Jakarta. Exclusive breastfeeding, Family Support, Individual Beliefs, Jakarta, Working mothers.
    Subjects: H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman
    R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan > S1 Gizi
    Depositing User: Zalfadila Fahira
    Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2025 10:15
    Last Modified: 13 Aug 2025 10:15
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/135326

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