PENGARUH MOTIVASI INTRINSIK DAN LINGKUNGAN PERGAULAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN IPS UPI

    Ariz Najib, - and Acep Supriadi, - and Muhammad Arief Rakhman, - (2025) PENGARUH MOTIVASI INTRINSIK DAN LINGKUNGAN PERGAULAN TERHADAP MINAT BERWIRAUSAHA PADA MAHASISWA PENDIDIKAN IPS UPI. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Pengangguran di Indonesia menjadi salah satu masalah sosial yang terus berkembang, salah satunya di kalangan lulusan perguruan tinggi. Kewirausahaan menjadi alternatif solusi yang dapat diupayakan dengan meningkatkan minat berwirausaha di kalangan mahasiswa. Program Studi Pendidikan IPS di Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia telah mengimplementasikan kewirausahaan sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan minat berwirausaha. Minat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor internal berasal dari diri individu, termasuk motivasi intrinsik dan faktor eksternal berasal dari luar, termasuk lingkungan pergaulan. Pada penelitian ini motivasi intrinsik dan lingkungan pergaulan menjadi faktor pendorong minat dalam berwirausaha. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah terdapat pengaruh motivasi intrinsik dan lingkungan pergaulan baik secara parsial maupun simultan terhadap minat berwirausaha mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS UPI. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode survei dengan melibatkan sebanyak 80 responden sebagai sampel. Teknik pengumpulan data yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner dengan skala likert. Pengujian hipotesis dalam penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda. Hasil penelitian secara parsial menunjukkan bahwa motivasi intrinsik berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha dan lingkungan pergaulan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha. Secara simultan motivasi intrinsik dan lingkungan pergaulan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap minat berwirausaha pada Mahasiswa Pendidikan IPS UPI.

    Unemployment in Indonesia has become one of the social issues that continues to develop, especially among higher education graduates. Entrepreneurship has become an alternative solution that can be pursued by increasing entrepreneurial interest among students. The IPS Education Study Program at the Indonesian Education University has implemented entrepreneurship as an effort to increase entrepreneurial interest. Interest is influenced by internal and external factors. Internal factors come from within the individual, including intrinsic motivation, while external factors come from outside, including the social environment. In this study, intrinsic motivation and the social environment are the driving factors of interest in entrepreneurship. This study aims to analyze whether there is an influence of intrinsic motivation and the social environment, both partially and simultaneously, on the entrepreneurial interest of IPS Education students at UPI. This research uses a quantitative approach with a survey method, involving 80 respondents as samples. Data collection was conducted using a Likert scale questionnaire. Hypothesis testing in this study was performed using multiple linear regression analysis. The results of the research partially show that intrinsic motivation has a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest, and the social environment also has a significant effect on entrepreneurial interest. Simultaneously, intrinsic motivation and the social environment significantly influence the entrepreneurial interest of IPS Education students at UPI.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=ElrZkxgAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Acep Supriadi: 6722770 Muhammad Arief Rakhman: 6710571
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Motivasi Intrinsik, Lingkungan Pergaulan, Minat Berwirausaha Intrinsic Motivation, Social Environment, Entrepreneurial Interest
    Subjects: H Social Sciences > H Social Sciences (General)
    H Social Sciences > HF Commerce
    L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan IPS
    Depositing User: Ariz Najib
    Date Deposited: 19 May 2025 01:11
    Last Modified: 19 May 2025 01:11
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/133364

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