PEMBENTUKAN ISTILAH HUKUM DALAM DRAMA KOREA EXTRAORDINARY ATTORNEY WOO: Kajian Morfosemantik

Muthi'ah Yasmin Kholishotul Fakhirah, - (2024) PEMBENTUKAN ISTILAH HUKUM DALAM DRAMA KOREA EXTRAORDINARY ATTORNEY WOO: Kajian Morfosemantik. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Untuk berjalannya sebuah komunikasi kita harus saling memahami bahasa yang digunakan oleh lawan bicara, termasuk memahami istilah khusus yang digunakan pada bidang tertentu salah satunya istilah khusus bahasa Korea dalam bidang hukum. Istilah khusus banyak digunakan dalam drama Korea karena sering menggunakan bidang tertentu untuk latar belakang cerita. Tidak semua masyarakat dapat memahami istilah khusus yang ada dalam drama karena istilah khusus jarang digunakan dalam kehidupan sehari-hari. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian istilah hukum yang terdapat dalam drama Korea “Extraordinary Attorney Woo”. Penelitian ini membahas mengenai morfosemantik istilah hukum dengan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif dan teknik simak catat. Penelitian ini menganalisis pembentukan istilah hukum menggunakan teori Kim dan perubahan makna istilah hukum. Dari hasil penelitian ditemukan 110 data istilah hukum bahasa Korea. Pembentukan kata istilah hukum terbagi menjadi dua klasifikasi yaitu kata tunggal (단일어 [daniro]) dan kata majemuk (복합어 [bokhabeo]). Pembentukan kata majemuk (복합어 [bokhabeo]) paling banyak ditemukan dengan total 101 data. Istilah hukum lebih banyak terbentuk dari penggabungan dua kata dasar atau lebih. Selain itu istilah hukum paling banyak tidak mengalami relasi makna karena istilah tersebut terbentuk dari morfem yang sudah jelas berhubungan dengan hukum. Walaupun begitu ditemukan relasi makna sinonim dengan total 26 data karena terdapat bentuk istilah berbeda tetapi memiliki makna yang serupa. Istilah hukum lebih banyak bersifat khusus untuk menghindari makna ambiguitas. Maka dari itu istilah hukum dapat mengalami perubahan bentuk, namun dapat mengalami perubahan makna ataupun tidak. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat menambah pembendaharaan kata istilah bidang hukum dalam bahasa Korea dan dapat menjadi sumber pembelajaran bahasa Korea. Effective communication requires mutual understanding of the language used by all parties involved. This includes familiarity with specific terms from specialized fields, such as legal terminology in Korean. Specialized terms are frequently employed in Korean dramas, which often feature professional fields as story backdrops. However, not everyone is familiar with these terms, as they are seldom used in daily conversations. This study explores legal terminology in the Korean drama Extraordinary Attorney Woo, focusing on the morphosemantics of these terms. Using a descriptive qualitative approach with listening and note-taking techniques, the research analyzes the formation of legal terms based on Kim's theory and examines their semantic changes. The study identified 110 examples of Korean legal terminology. These terms are categorized into two types: single words (단일어 [daniro]) and compound words (복합어 [bokhabeo]). The majority of terms—101 out of 110—were compound words, as legal terminology often combines two or more root words. Most legal terms were found to retain their original meanings, as they are formed using morphemes closely associated with legal contexts. However, 26 instances of semantic relations were found because there are different terms that have similar meanings. Legal terms tend to be more specific to avoid ambiguity in meaning. Thus, while legal terms can undergo morphological changes, they may not always experience semantic shifts. This research aims to enrich the vocabulary of Korean legal terminology and provide valuable resources for learners of the Korean language. 원활한 의사소통이 이루어지도록 상대방이 사용하는 언어를 서로 이해해야 하는데 특히 특정 분야에서 사용되는 전문 용어도 파악해야 한다. 특정 분야 중에서 법률적인 전문용어는 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 연구는 한국 드라마 "이상한 변호사 우영우"에서 나타난 법률 용어의 형태와 의미론을 분석하는 데 목적이 있다. 기술적 질적 방법과 청취 및 필기 기법을 사용하여 의미론도 더하며 법률 용어의 형성과 의미 변화를 분석하였다. 법률 용어의 형성은 단일어와 복합어두 가지 분류로 나뉘었다. 복합어는 총 101개의 데이터 포인트로 가장 많이 발견되었으며, 법률 용어는 두 개 이상의 어근을 결합하여 형성되는 경우가 많다. 또한 대부분의 법률 용어는 의미 변화가 없는 것으로 나왔다. 이는 이러한 용어가 명확하게 법과 관련된 형태소로 형성되기 때문이다. 그럼에도 불구하고, 서로 유사한 의미를 가진 서로 다른 용어들로 인해 총 26개의 의미 관계가 발견되었습니다. 법률 용어는 의미의 모호성을 피하기 위해 더 구체적인 경향이 있습니다. 따라서 법률 용어는 형태 변화가 있을 수 있지만, 의미 변화가 상황에 따라 유무 가능성이 있다. 이 연구가 한국어 법률 용어의 어휘를 풍부하게 하고 한국어 학습 자원이 되기를 바란다.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=en ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Didin Samsudin: 6102061 Velayeti Nurfitriana Ansas: 6100520
Uncontrolled Keywords:	bentuk, drama, istilah hukum, makna, morfosemantik. drama, form, legal term, meaning, morphosemantics. 법률용어, 드라마, 의미, 형식, 형태의미론
Subjects:	P Language and Literature > PL Languages and literatures of Eastern Asia, Africa, Oceania
Divisions:	Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra > Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Korea
Depositing User:	Muthi'ah Yasmin Kholishotul Fakhirah
Date Deposited:	07 Jan 2025 02:40
Last Modified:	07 Jan 2025 02:40
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/129486

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