Azmah Nururrahmani, - (2024) PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN CARRIER DENGAN KONSORSIUM BAKTERI DAN Trichoderma TERHADAP KETAHANAN PENYAKIT CENDAWAN PADA CABAI MERAH KERITING (Capsicum annuum L.). S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
![[img]](http://repository.upi.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png) |
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Title.pdf Download (356kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Chapter1.pdf Download (135kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Chapter2.pdf Restricted to Staf Perpustakaan Download (588kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Chapter3.pdf Download (305kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Chapter4.pdf Restricted to Staf Perpustakaan Download (487kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Chapter5.pdf Download (43kB) |
|
Text
S_BIO_2000969_Appendix.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Download (829kB) |
Abstract
Cabai merah keriting (Capsicum annuum L.) merupakan komoditas bumbu dapur yang penting bagi masyarakat. Produksi C. anuum dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya penyakit akibat infeksi oleh cendawan. Formulasi konsorsium bakteri dan Trichoderma tanpa carrier dari isolat usus larva Black Soldier Fly (BSF) terbukti mampu meningkatkan ketahanan penyakit C. annuum, namun belum mampu mengatasi beberapa penyakit akibat cendawan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh dari penambahan carrier kaolin, talc, dan zeolit dengan konsorsium bakteri dan Trichoderma dari isolat usus larva BSF terhadap ketahanan penyakit C. annuum L. akibat cendawan. Metode yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak kelompok (RAK). Terdapat enam perlakuan pada penelitian ini yakni perlakuan konsorsium bakteri + Trichoderma + carrier dengan carrier kaolin (BTrK), talc (BTrT), zeolit (BTrZ), kontrol positif konsorsium bakteri + Trichoderma tanpa carrier (K+(1)), kontrol positif perlakuan anorganik dengan pestisida + fungisida kimia (K+(2)), serta kontrol negatif berupa tanaman tanpa perlakuan (K(-)). Hasil pengamatan lapangan dianalisis dengan menghitung skor gejala, skor penyakit, pengamatan mikroskopis cendawan, dan skor insidensi penyakit (IP) dan intensitas serangan (IS) untuk mengetahui ketahanan penyakit yang dihitung secara statistika menggunakan uji Kruskal-Wallis. Hasil dari penelitian yang telah dilakukan adalah tanaman yang diberi carrier kaolin (BTrK) dengan probiotik dari isolat usus larva BSF memberikan ketahanan terhadap infeksi dan tanaman yang diberi carrier talc memberikan ketahanan terhadap keparahan gejala. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini yaitu penambahan carrier pada formulasi konsorsium bakteri dan Trichoderma terbukti mampu meningkatkan ketahanan tanaman C. annuum akibat cendawan. Red chili (Capsicum annuum L.) is an important seasoning commodity for the community. The production of C. annuum is affected by various factors, including disease due to fungal infection. Previous research has proved that the formulation of bacterial and Trichoderma consortium without carrier from Black Soldier Fly (BSF) larva gut enhanced the disease resistance of C. annuum. However, the research has not overcome several diseases caused by fungal infection. The main objective of this study was to analyze the effect of adding kaolin, talc, and zeolite carriers with bacterial and Trichoderma consortium from BSF larval gut on the disease resistance of C. annuum caused by fungal infection. In this study, the method was a group randomized design and conducted by six treatments. The treatment are bacteria + Trichoderma + carrier with kaolin carrier (BTrK), talc (BTrT), zeolite (BTrZ), positive control of bacteria + Trichoderma without a carrier (K+ (1)), positive control of inorganic treatment with chemical pesticides + fungicides (K+ (2)), and negative control of plants without treatment (K (-)). The results of field observations were analyzed by calculating symptom scores, disease scores, microscopic observations of fungi, and disease incidence (Insidensi Penyakit) and severity intensity (Intensitas Serangan) scores to determine disease resistance, which were calculated statistically using the Kruskal-Wallis test. The findings prove that kaolin carrier (BTrK) with probiotics from BSF larval gut treatment enhanced resistance to infection while talc treatments (BTrT) enhanced resistance to symptom severity. The study concluded that carriers formulation with bacterial and Trichoderma consortium enhanced the resistance of C. annuum.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
|---|---|
| Additional Information: | https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=xP-cd7kAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing Prof. Yayan Sanjaya, M.SI., Ph.D. : 5978995 Dr. Hernawati, M.Si. : 6039136 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Carrier Pertanian kaolin; talc; dan zeolit, biofungisida, Black Soldier Fly, ketahanan penyakit cendawan pada cabai merah keriting Agricultural Carrier kaolin; talc; and zeolite, bio fungicide, Black Soldier Fly, fungal disease resistance on red chilli |
| Subjects: | Q Science > QK Botany Q Science > QR Microbiology S Agriculture > S Agriculture (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam > Jurusan Pendidikan Biologi > Program Studi Biologi (non kependidikan) |
| Depositing User: | Azmah Nururrahmani |
| Date Deposited: | 08 Aug 2024 03:18 |
| Last Modified: | 08 Aug 2024 03:18 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/119625 |
Actions (login required)
 |
View Item |