PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENDIDIKAN PARENTING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ORANGTUA PADA PENGASUHAN REMAJA

Novi Widiastuti, - (2024) PENGEMBANGAN MODEL PENDIDIKAN PARENTING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN ORANGTUA PADA PENGASUHAN REMAJA. S3 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi karena maraknya perilaku menyimpang remaja. Namun belum banyak orangtua di PKBM Bina Mandiri Cipageran yang memperoleh pendidikan parenting khususnya mengenai pengasuhan remaja. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengembangkan model pendidikan parenting yang efektif bagi orangtua yang memiliki anak remaja. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) kondisi empiris program pendidikan parenting di PKBM Bina Mandiri Cipageran, (2) desain pengembangan model pendidikan parenting, (3) implementasi model pendidikan parenting, (4) efektivitas penerapan model pendidikan parenting. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan R&D dengan metode penelitian mixed method yang dilakukan pada 10 orangtua dan remaja. Uji validasi dilakukan oleh pakar, praktisi dan pengelola PKBM sebagai pelaksana program. Uji efektivitas dilakukan dengan membandingkan hasil pretest dan postest . Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu angket, observasi, dan tes. Hasil penelitian yaitu, (1) mayoritas orangtua belum mendapatkan pendidikan parenting khususnya mengenai pengasuhan remaja, serta tidak adanya wadah konsultasi yang dapat diakses dengan mudah oleh orangtua. (2) desain pengembangan model dilakukan melalui beberapa tahapan yaitu perancangan model konseptual, validasi model, uji coba terbatas, revisi model, dan penyusunan model akhir. Hasil uji kevalidan termasuk pada kategori sangat baik dan layak diimplementasikan (3) Implementasi model dengan 3 kegiatan inti Creating, Reducing, Providing (CRP) yaitu mengadakan penyuluhan (Creating Counseling), menghilangkan jarak antara anak dan orangtua (Reducing Distance), dan menyediakan layanan konsultasi online (Providing e-Consultation). (4) Hasil pretest dan postest menunjukkan adanya peningkatan yang berarti Ho ditolak, atau dengan kata lain peningkatan kemampuan orang tua dalam pengasuhan remaja setelah mengikuti pendidikan parenting dengan model CRP. Kata Kunci: Model, Pendidikan Parenting, Remaja, Orangtua, Pola Asuh This research was motivated by the rise of adolescent deviant behavior. However, not many parents at PKBM Bina Mandiri Cipageran have received parenting education, especially regarding parenting teenagers. The aim of this research is to develop an effective parenting education model for parents of teenage children. Specifically, this research aims to determine (1) the empirical conditions of the parenting education program at PKBM Bina Mandiri Cipageran, (2) the development design of the parenting education model, (3) the implementation of the parenting education model, (4) the effectiveness of implementing the parenting education model. This research is included in R&D approach with mixed methods which was carried out on 10 parents and teenagers. Validation tests are carried out by experts, practitioners and PKBM managers as program implementers. The effectiveness test was carried out by comparing the results of the pretest and posttest. The instruments used were questionnaires, observations and tests. The results of the research are, (1) the majority of parents have not received parenting education, especially regarding parenting teenagers, and there is no consultation forum that can be easily accessed by parents. (2) model development design is carried out through several stages, namely conceptual model design, model validation, limited trials, model revision, and final model preparation. The validity test result which is included in the very good category and is feasible to implement (3) Implementation of the model with 3 core activities of Creating, Reducing, Providing (CRP), namely providing counseling (Creating Counseling), eliminating the distance between children and parents (Reducing Distance) , and providing online consultation services (Providing e-Consultation). (4) The pretest and posttest results showed an increase of 0.63 and the paired sample t test results means Ho is rejected, meaning there is an increase in parents' ability to care for teenagers after attending parenting education using the CRP model. Keywords: Model, Parenting Education, Adolescents, Parents, Parenting Patterns

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Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
Item Type: Thesis (S3)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=search_authors&mauthors=novi+widiastuti&hl=en&oi=ao ID SInta Dosen Pembimbing Ihat Hatimah : 5979054 Elih Sudiapermana : 6687259 Asep Saepudin : 5994652
Uncontrolled Keywords: Pendidikan Parenting, Pen didikan Keluarga, Pendidikan Masyarakat Parenting Education, Family Education, Community Education
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HQ The family. Marriage. Woman
L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan > Pendidikan Masyarakat-S3
Depositing User: novi widiastuti
Date Deposited: 25 Jun 2024 07:52
Last Modified: 25 Jun 2024 07:52
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/117336

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