Rino, - (2020) PERAN MOTIVASI DAN PERILAKU KEWARGAAN ORGANISASIONAL MEMEDIASI PENGARUH KEPEMIMPINAN TRANFORMASIONAL TERHADAP KINERJA ORGANISASIONAL: ANALISIS LINTAS LEVEL PADA DOSEN DAN PROGRAM STUDI PERGURUAN TINGGI DI SUMATERA BARAT. S3 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Di era revolusi industri 4.0 perilaku individu dalam organisasi tetap menjadi perhatian utama, mengingat faktor manusia (orang-orang) yang ada dalam organisasi adalah penentu utama kinerja organisasi. Perilaku kewargaan organisasional (organization citizens behavior) adalah salah satu bentuk perilaku unik individu yang berpengaruh terhadap efektifitas organisasi. Penelitian ini memfokuskan pada perilaku kewargaan organisasional yang melihat dari aspek antisendent dan konsekwensinya. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji (1) pengaruh tidak langsung kepemimpinan tranformasional terhadap kinerja individu melalui motivasi melakukan perilaku kewargaan organisasional dan perilaku kewargaan organisasional, (2) menguji pengaruh langsung perilaku kewargaan organisasional terhadap kinerja individu dan kinerja orgaanisasi, (3) menguji pengaruh langsung kepemimpinan tranformasional terhadap motivasi perilaku kewargaan organisasional dan perilaku kewargaan organisasional. Sampel penelitian ini terdiri atas 66 orang pimpinan prodi dan 410 orang dosen pada perguruan tinggi di Sumatera Barat. Analisis penelitian menggunakan metode lintas level dan pengujian hipotesis menggunakan hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). Temuan penelitian ini adalah motivasi perilaku kewargaan organisasional dan perilaku kewargaan organisasional memediasi secara serial hubungan kepemimpinan tranformasional dan kinerja individu serta berperan meningkatkan kinerja individu. Kinerja individu adalah pemediasi hubungan perilaku kewargaan organisasional dan kinerja organisasi serta berkontribusi meningkatkan kinerja organisasi. Implikasi teori dan praktis terkait hasil penelitian ini adalah pentingnya kepemimpinan tranformasional yang berorientasi kewargaan organisasional (KTKO) yang mampu memotivasi dosen di program studi perguruan tinggi di Sumetara Barat untuk melakukan perilaku kewargaan organisasional secara aktif sehingga dapat meningkatkan kinerja dosen dan program studi. --------- In industry 4.0, individual behavior in organization is still very much considered as the main determinant of organizational performance. Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) is one of the unique behavior of individuals affecting the effectivity of the organization. This study focuses on organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) based on the aspects of antecedents and their consequences. This study aims at examining (1) the indirect influence of transformational leadership on individual performance through organizational citizenship behavior motivation (OCBM) and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB), (2) the direct influence of organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) on individual performance and organizational performance, (3) the direct influence of Organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) for individual performance and organizational performance. This study was conducted on 66 heads of study programs and 410 lecturers at college in West Sumatera and analyzed using cross level methods and hypothesis testing using hierarchical linear modeling (HLM). The findings of the study are organizational citizenship behavior motivation (OCBM) and organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) simultaneously mediate the relation between transformational leadership with individual performance and also have role in elevating the individual performance. Individual performance is the mediator between organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) with organizational performance and it contributes in elevating the organizational performance. The theoretical and practical implications of this study are the tranformational leadership-oriented organizational citizenship (TLoOC) is able to motivate the members to carry out organizational citizenship behavior (OCB) actively in organizations. This study is concluded with a discussion of theoretical and practical implications as well as future research directions.
Item Type: | Thesis (S3) |
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Additional Information: | NIM : 1603201 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Peran Motivasi dan Perilaku, Kinerja Organisasional, Kepemimpinan Tranformasional, Dosen |
Subjects: | J Political Science > JS Local government Municipal government L Education > L Education (General) |
Divisions: | Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Ilmu Manajemen S-3 |
Depositing User: | Rino |
Date Deposited: | 30 Jan 2020 01:12 |
Last Modified: | 30 Jan 2020 01:12 |
URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/45635 |
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