PERKEMBANGAN KERAJINAN TENUN TEMBE NGGOLI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH BIMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

Ayub Qadhafi Saputra, - (2023) PERKEMBANGAN KERAJINAN TENUN TEMBE NGGOLI PADA MASYARAKAT DI DAERAH BIMA NUSA TENGGARA BARAT. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) untuk mengetahui perkembangan Kerajinan Tembe Nggoli pada masyarakat tahun 2021 dan 2022 di daerah Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat; 2) untuk mengetahui peran masyarakat dalam mewarisi pengetahuan Kerajinan Tembe Nggoli di daerah Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat; 3) untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi penghambat kemajuan Kerajinan Tembe Nggoli di daerah Bima Nusa Tenggara Barat. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Wawancara dilaksanakan kepada 5 partisipan penelitian yang dipilih secara purposive sampling. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa perkembanganya dari zaman dahulu hingga sekarang terjadi perkembangan pada motif, corak dan warna, perkembangan pada teknik, alat dan bahan serta perkembangan pada fungsi. Hal yang perlu diwariskan kepada generasi berikutnya terkait kerajinan Tembe Nggoli terdiri dari materi pengetahuan, materi keterampilan, apresiasi dan keterlibatan. Lembaga yang sangat berperan penting dalam pewarisan Tembe Nggoli yaitu Sanggar Seni dan Sekolah. Sementara proses pewarisan budaya dapat meliputi kegiatan sosialisasi, kegiatan enkulturasi, serta kegiatan internalisasi. Beberapa faktor yang dapat menjadi pendorong perkembangan Tembe Nggoli yaitu industrialisasi dan pariwisata. Sementara faktor yang menghambat perkembangan Tembe Nggoli yaitu globalisasi, kurangnya peran pemerintah, kurangnya peran keluarga dan kurangnya anak muda dalam melestarikan kebudayaan Tembe Nggoli. Kurangnya minat tergambar dari pemakaian Rimpu dalam kehidupan sehari-hari tidak begitu popular lagi bagi mereka serta kurangnya anak muda yang ditemukan berkarir dan ingin berkarir sebagai pengrajin Tembe Nggoli. This study aims 1) to determine the development of Tembe Nggoli Crafts in the community in 2021 and 2022 in the Bima area of West Nusa Tenggara; 2) to find out the role of the community in inheriting the knowledge of Tembe Nggoli Crafts in the Bima area of West Nusa Tenggara; 3) to find out the factors that hinder the progress of Tembe Nggoli Crafts in the Bima area of West Nusa Tenggara. This research is descriptive with a qualitative approach. Interviews were conducted with 5 research participants selected by purposive sampling. From the results of the study, it was obtained that its development from ancient times to the present has occurred developments in motifs, patterns and colors, developments in techniques, tools and materials as well as developments in functions. What needs to be passed on to the next generation regarding the Tembe Nggoli craft consists of knowledge materials, skill materials, appreciation and engagement. The institutions that played a very important role in the inheritance of Tembe Nggoli were Sanggar Seni and Sekolah. Meanwhile, the process of cultural inheritance can include socialization activities, enculturation activities, and internalization activities. Some factors that can be a driver of the development of Tembe Nggoli are industrialization and tourism. Meanwhile, factors that hinder the development of Tembe Nggoli are globalization, lack of government role, lack of family role and lack of young people in preserving Tembe Nggoli culture. The lack of interest illustrated by the use of Rimpu in everyday life is not very popular for them anymore and the lack of young people who are found to have a career and want to have a career as craftsmen of Tembe Nggoli.

Item Type:	Thesis (S2)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=en SINTA ID : 6107747 SINTA ID : 5995188
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Tembe Nggoli, Kebudayaan, Tenun Tembe Nggoli, Culture, Weaving
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) N Fine Arts > NX Arts in general
Divisions:	Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Seni S-2
Depositing User:	Ayub Qadhafi Saputra
Date Deposited:	27 Feb 2023 05:46
Last Modified:	27 Feb 2023 05:46
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/88864

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