%O https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=dbgRWAUAAAAJ

ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing
Dedi Rohendi: 5978259
Hanissa Okitasari: 6753821
%K Bulog, Economic Order Quantity, Intuitif, Min-Max, Persediaan, Total Inventory Cost

Bulog, Economic Order Quantity, Intuitive, Min-Max, Inventory, Total Inventory Cost
%A - Steven Julianto Situmeang
%A - Dedi Rohendi
%A - Hanissa Okitasari
%I Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
%D 2025
%T EFEKTIVITAS PERENCANAAN DAN PENGENDALIAN PERSEDIAAN KOMODITAS BERAS KOMERSIAL PADA PERUM BULOG KANTOR CABANG KARAWANG
%X Badan Urusan Logistik (Bulog) merupakan Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang bergerak di bidang logistik pangan, dengan beras komersial sebagai salah satu komoditas utama. Perum Bulog Kantor Cabang Karawang menghadapi permasalahan dalam pengelolaan persediaan beras komersial, di mana penentuan jumlah pemesanan masih mengandalkan data historis tanpa perhitungan matematis yang terstruktur. Kondisi ini berpotensi menimbulkan kerugian operasional, baik melalui peningkatan biaya penyimpanan akibat kelebihan stok (overstock) maupun risiko kehilangan penjualan karena kekurangan stok (stockout). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan efektivitas metode Economic Order Quantity (EOQ), Min-Max, dan metode intuitif perusahaan dalam menekan Total Inventory Cost (TIC). Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan data tahun 2024 yang mencakup pengadaan, penjualan, biaya pemesanan, dan biaya penyimpanan. Efektivitas diukur berdasarkan persentase penurunan TIC dibanding metode intuitif dan dikategorikan sesuai acuan literatur. Sedangkan, signifikansi perbedaan antar metode dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik Kruskal Wallis dan pairwise comparison. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode EOQ merupakan metode yang paling efektif dalam menurunkan TIC serta terbukti secara statistik lebih unggul dibanding metode intuitif. Berdasarkan temuan tersebut, penerapan metode EOQ direkomendasikan sebagai strategi utama dalam pengendalian persediaan beras komersial di perusahaan.

Kata Kunci: Bulog, Economic Order Quantity, Intuitif, Min-Max, Persediaan, Total Inventory Cost
 

Badan Urusan Logistik (Bulog) is a state-owned enterprise engaged in food logistics, with commercial rice as one of its main commodities. The Karawang Branch Office of Perum Bulog faces challenges in managing commercial rice inventories, where order quantities are still determined based on historical data without a structured mathematical approach. This condition potentially leads to operational losses, either through increased storage costs due to overstock or the risk of lost sales caused by stockouts. This study aims to compare the effectiveness of the Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) method, the Min–Max method, and the company’s intuitive method in reducing Total Inventory Cost (TIC). The research employed a descriptive quantitative method using 2024 data, which includes procurement, sales, ordering costs, and holding costs. Effectiveness was measured based on the percentage reduction in TIC compared to the intuitive method and categorized according to literature references, while the statistical significance of the differences among methods was analyzed using the Kruskal Wallis test and pairwise comparison. The results indicate that the EOQ method is the most effective in reducing TIC and is statistically proven to outperform the intuitive method. Based on these findings, the implementation of the EOQ method is recommended as the primary strategy for controlling commercial rice inventories in the company.

Keywords: Bulog, Economic Order Quantity, Intuitive, Min-Max, Inventory, Total Inventory Cost
%L repoupi144390