eprintid: 138324
rev_number: 42
eprint_status: archive
userid: 218104
dir: disk0/00/13/83/24
datestamp: 2025-09-09 04:07:10
lastmod: 2025-09-09 04:07:10
status_changed: 2025-09-09 04:07:10
type: thesis
metadata_visibility: show
creators_name: Muhammad Hilmi Assidiqi, -
creators_name: Endah Setyowati, -
creators_name: Hafiyyan Putra Pratama, -
creators_nim: NIM2102766
creators_nim: NIDN0408099202
creators_nim: NIDN0024129201
creators_id: hilmiassidiqi@upi.edu
creators_id: endahsetyowati@upi.edu
creators_id: hafiyyan@upi.edu
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS
contributors_name: Endah Setyowati, -
contributors_name: Hafiyyan Putra Pratama, -
contributors_nidn: NIDN0408099202
contributors_nidn: NIDN0024129201
contributors_id: endahsetyowati@upi.edu
contributors_id: hafiyyan@upi.edu
title: ANALISIS SISTEM ANTREAN PADA BACKHAUL SATELIT ORBIT RENDAH UNTUK JARINGAN 5G PADA WILAYAH RURAL
ispublished: pub
subjects: T1
divisions: Pend.Multi_S1_PWT
full_text_status: restricted
keywords: Sistem antrean, Backhaul Satelit, Wilayah Rural, Satelit Orbit Rendah, Queueing system, Satellite Backhaul, Rural Areas, Low Earth Orbit (LEO), 5G
note: https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=cP4CF5cAAAAJ&hl=en

ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing:
Endah Setyowati : 6681149
Hafiyyan Putra Pratama : 6681148
abstract: Kesenjangan akses jaringan 5G di wilayah rural menjadi tantangan utama akibat keterbatasan infrastruktur terestrial, sehingga teknologi backhaul satelit Low Earth Orbit (LEO) dipandang sebagai solusi potensial berkat cakupan luas dan latensi rendah. Namun, keterbatasan kapasitas kanal dan potensi kemacetan trafik memerlukan evaluasi kinerja yang komprehensif. Studi ini memodelkan dan membandingkan tiga sistem antrean M/M/1, M/M/1/K, dan M/M/c pada backhaul satelit LEO menggunakan discrete-event simulation berbasis pustaka SimPy, dengan variasi arrival rate (λ) sebesar 1–33 paket/detik dan service rate (μ) tetap 34 paket/detik. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa peningkatan λ meningkatkan utilitas server secara linear, tetapi memicu kenaikan drastis pada waktu tunggu (Wq) dan panjang antrean (Lq) di model single server. Model M/M/1/K menekan lonjakan Wq dan Lq pada beban tinggi melalui pembatasan kapasitas, meskipun berimplikasi pada peningkatan packet loss. Model M/M/c mencapai performa terbaik namun kurang efisien untuk infrastruktur rural. Berdasarkan analisis teknis dan efisiensi sumber daya, model M/M/1/K direkomendasikan sebagai konfigurasi optimal untuk pengelolaan trafik backhaul satelit 5G di wilayah rural.
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The disparity in 5G network access in rural areas remains a major challenge due to the limitations of terrestrial infrastructure. As a result, Low Earth Orbit (LEO) satellite backhaul technology is considered a potential solution, offering wide coverage and low latency. However, channel capacity constraints and the risk of traffic congestion necessitate comprehensive performance evaluation. This study models and compares three queuing systems—M/M/1, M/M/1/K, and M/M/c—on LEO satellite backhaul using discrete-event simulation with the SimPy library, varying the arrival rate (λ) between 1–33 packets/second while keeping the service rate (μ) fixed at 34 packets/second. The results show that increasing λ linearly raises server utilization but triggers a drastic rise in waiting time (Wq) and queue length (Lq) in the single-server model. The M/M/1/K model mitigates the surge in Wq and Lq under high load by limiting capacity, though at the cost of increased packet loss. The M/M/c model achieves the best performance but is less efficient for rural infrastructure. Based on technical analysis and resource efficiency, the M/M/1/K model is recommended as the optimal configuration for managing 5G satellite backhaul traffic in rural areas.
date: 2025-08-22
date_type: published
institution: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
department: KODEPRODI20202#Sistem Telekomunikasi_S1
thesis_type: other
thesis_name: other
official_url: https://repository.upi.edu/
related_url_url: https://perpustakaan.upi.edu/
related_url_type: org
citation:   Muhammad Hilmi Assidiqi, - and Endah Setyowati, - and Hafiyyan Putra Pratama, -  (2025) ANALISIS SISTEM ANTREAN PADA BACKHAUL SATELIT ORBIT RENDAH UNTUK JARINGAN 5G PADA WILAYAH RURAL.  S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.   
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/1/S_SISTEL_2102766_Title.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/2/S_SISTEL_2102766_Chapter%201.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/7/S_SISTEL_2102766_Chapter%202.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/3/S_SISTEL_2102766_Chapter%203.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/4/S_SISTEL_2102766_Chapter%204.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/5/S_SISTEL_2102766_Chapter%205.pdf
document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/138324/6/S_SISTEL_2102766_Appendix.pdf