relation: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/
title: ANALISIS KONDISI TUTUPAN KARANG DAN STRATEGIPENGELOLAAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON (STUDI KASUS: PULAU PEUCANG)
creator: Muhammad Haidar Jundulloh, -
subject: Q Science (General)
description: Pulau Peucang merupakan salah satu wilayah konservasi penting di Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon yang memiliki ekosistem terumbu karang beragam serta berperan penting dalam ekowisata bahari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kondisi tutupan terumbu karang serta merumuskan strategi pengelolaan ekosistem terumbu karang di Pulau Peucang, Taman Nasional Ujung Kulon. Data diperoleh melalui motode Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) pada lima stasiun pengamatan dan dianalisis menggunakan Coral Point Count with Excel Extension (CPCE) untuk menghitung presentase tutupan. Wawancara dengan pengelola, pemandu wisata, dan masyarakat lokal dilakukan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor internal dan eksternal menggunakan Strenght, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats (SWOT) yang kemudian menentukan prioritas dengan metode Analytical Heirarchy Process (AHP). Hasil menunjukkan rata-rata tutupan karang hidup 41,17% dengan variasi dari setiap stasiun, stasiun 1 (61,8%) dan stasiun 4 (55,47%) masuk dalam kategori baik, sedangkan stasiun 5 (25,65%) masuk dalam kategori sedang dengan dominasi substrat pasir dan adanya tekanan lingkungan yang cukup tinggi. Faktor yang mempengaruhi kondisi karang meliputi parameter lingkungan (suhu, salinitas, pH, oksigen terlarut) serta aktivitas wisata. Analisis AHP menghasilkan strategi prioritas yaitu, 1) memanfaatkan kondisi tutupan terumbu karang yang masih baik untuk wisata edukatif berbasis konservasi, 2) Optimalisasi dari zonasi kawasan dalam upaya wisata edukatif dan ramah lingkungan bagi wisatawan, 3) Adanya dukungan dari pengelola Taman Nasional dalam upaya penguatan.    Peucang Island is one of the key conservation areas within Ujung Kulon National Park, characterized by diverse coral reef ecosystems that play a vital role in supporting marine ecotourism. This study aims to analyze the condition of coral reef cover and formulate management strategies for the coral reef ecosystem in Peucang Island, Ujung Kulon National Park. Data were collected using the Underwater Photo Transect (UPT) method at five observation stations and analyzed using Coral Point Count with Excel Extension (CPCE) to calculate percentage cover. Interviews with park managers, tour guides, and local communities were conducted to identify internal and external factors through the Strenghts, Weaknesses, Opprotunities, Threats (SWOT) framework, which were then prioritized using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results showed an average live coral cover of 41.17% with variations across stations; Station 1 (61,8%) and Station 4 (55.47%) were categorized as good, while Station 5 (24.64%) was categorized as poor, dominated by sandy substrate and experiencing significant environmental pressure. Factors affecting coral conditions include environmental parameters (temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen) and tourism activities. The AHP analysis identified three priority strategies: (1) utilizing areas with good coral cover for conservation-based educational tourism, (2) optimizing zoning areas to promote educational and environmentally friendly tourism, and (3) strengthening management support from Ujung Kulon National Park authorities.
date: 2025-09-03
type: Thesis
type: NonPeerReviewed
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/1/S_SIK_2104708_Title.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/2/S_SIK_2104708_Chapter1.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/3/S_SIK_2104708_Chapter2.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/4/S_SIK_2104708_Chapter3.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/5/S_SIK_2104708_Chapter4.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/6/S_SIK_2104708_Chapter5.pdf
format: text
language: id
identifier: http://repository.upi.edu/137614/7/S_SIK_2104708_Appendix.pdf
identifier:   Muhammad Haidar Jundulloh, -  (2025) ANALISIS KONDISI TUTUPAN KARANG DAN STRATEGIPENGELOLAAN DI TAMAN NASIONAL UJUNG KULON (STUDI KASUS: PULAU PEUCANG).  S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.   
relation: https://repository.upi.edu