eprintid: 135854 rev_number: 43 eprint_status: archive userid: 216475 dir: disk0/00/13/58/54 datestamp: 2025-10-06 09:02:18 lastmod: 2025-10-06 09:02:18 status_changed: 2025-10-06 09:02:18 type: thesis metadata_visibility: show creators_name: Mahmudah Salma Nur Iftikhar, - creators_name: Kholid Abdullah Harras, - creators_name: Afi Fadlilah, - creators_nim: NIM2108214 creators_nim: NIDN0022016401 creators_nim: NIDN0016117905 creators_id: mahmudahsalma28@upi.edu creators_id: kholid_harras@upi.edu creators_id: afifadlilah@upi.edu contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS contributors_type: http://www.loc.gov/loc.terms/relators/THS contributors_name: Kholid Abdullah Harras, - contributors_name: Afi Fadlilah, - contributors_nidn: NIDN0022016401 contributors_nidn: NIDN0016117905 contributors_id: kholid_harras@upi.edu contributors_id: afifadlilah@upi.edu title: REPRESENTASI IDEOLOGI DALAM WACANA EKSPOR PASIR LAUT PADA MEDIA ANTARANEWS.COM DAN TEMPO.CO : Analisis Wacana Kritis ispublished: pub subjects: L1 subjects: P1 subjects: PN divisions: BSI full_text_status: restricted keywords: analisis wacana kritis, ideologi media, ekspor pasir laut critical discourse analysis, media ideology, sea sand export note: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_articles&hl=en&imq=Mahmudah+Salma+Nur+Iftikhar# ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Kholid Abdullah Harras: 5993658 Afi Fadlilah: 5995742 abstract: Kebijakan ekspor pasir laut yang kembali dilegalkan pemerintah setelah 20 tahun dilarang menimbulkan kontroversi karena dinilai berdampak luas terhadap ekosistem dan masyarakat pesisir. Kebijakan ini diakui bermasalah secara substansial lewat putusan Mahkamah Agung setahun setelahnya. Permasalahan ini kemudian menjadi lahan produksi wacana bagi media untuk membingkai isu sesuai dengan kepentingan dan orientasi ideologis masing-masing. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membongkar cara media antaranews.com dan tempo.co dalam mengonstruksikan realitas menjadi suatu wacana yang mengandung keberpihakan dan ideologi tertentu. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan sumber data berupa artikel berita yang terbit pada periode September s.d. Oktober 2024. Data dikumpulkan melalui teknik dokumentasi, kemudian dianalisis dengan teori analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough, yang menekankan pada tiga dimensi: teks (mikrostruktur), praktik wacana (mesostruktur), dan praktik sosial-budaya (makrostruktur). Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa (1) antaranews.com dan tempo.co membangun narasi yang berbeda dalam memberitakan peristiwa yang sama; (2) karakteristik, sejarah, dan latar belakang institusional masing-masing media menunjukkan potensi pengaruh dalam produksi wacana ekspor pasir laut; (3) kedua media dipengaruhi oleh afiliasi institusional, konteks transisi kekuasaan dan dinamika sosial-politik saat pengesahan Permendag 20 dan 21 Tahun 2024. Dengan demikian, terlihat adanya ideologi masing-masing media. Antaranews.com sebagai representasi wacana hegemonik negara cenderung berpihak kepada pemerintah sehingga membingkai kebijakan ekspor pasir laut sebagai langkah pembangunan yang menguntungkan, sedangkan tempo.co menjadi ideologi tandingan yang lebih berpihak kepada masyarakat, terutama kelompok pesisir, dengan menyoroti kerusakan ekologis dan ketimpangan distribusi manfaat ekonomi ekspor pasir laut. The government's policy of legalizing sea sand export after 20 years of prohibition has caused controversy because it is considered to have a wide impact on ecosystems and coastal communities. This policy was recognized as substantially problematic by a Mahkamah Agung ruling a year later. This problems then became a discourse production field for the media to frame the issue in accordance with their respective interests and ideological orientations. This research uncovers how antaranews.com and tempo.co media construct reality into a discourse that contains partisanship and certain ideologies. This research uses a qualitative method with data sources in the form of article news published in the September-October 2024 period. Data were collected through documentation techniques, then analyzed using Norman Fairclough's critical discourse analysis theory, which emphasizes three dimensions of analysis: text (microstructure), discourse practices (mesostructure), and socio-cultural practices (macrostructure). The results found that (1) antaranews.com and tempo.co presented different narratives when reporting the same event. (2) the characteristics, history, and institutional background of each media show potentially influenced the discourse on the export of sea sand. (3) both media were influenced by institutional affiliations, the context of power transition, and socio-political dynamics during the ratification of Permendag Nomor 20 and 21 Tahun 2024. Thus, the ideology of each media outlet is apparent. Antaranews.com as a representation of the state's hegemonic discourse tends to side with the government, framing the policy of exporting sea sand as a beneficial development step. In contrast, tempo.co is a counter-ideology that favors the community, especially coastal groups, by highlighting ecological damage and the unequal distribution of economic benefits sea sand export. date: 2025-07-29 date_type: published institution: Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia department: KODEPRODI79201#Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia_S1 thesis_type: other thesis_name: other official_url: https://repository.upi.edu/ related_url_url: https://perpustakaan.upi.edu/ related_url_type: org citation: Mahmudah Salma Nur Iftikhar, - and Kholid Abdullah Harras, - and Afi Fadlilah, - (2025) REPRESENTASI IDEOLOGI DALAM WACANA EKSPOR PASIR LAUT PADA MEDIA ANTARANEWS.COM DAN TEMPO.CO : Analisis Wacana Kritis. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia. document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/7/S_IND_2108214_Title.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/1/S_IND_2108214_Chapter1.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/3/S_IND_2108214_Chapter2.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/4/S_IND_2108214_Chapter3.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/5/S_IND_2108214_Chapter4.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/6/S_IND_2108214_Chapter5.pdf document_url: http://repository.upi.edu/135854/2/S_IND_2108214_Appendix.pdf