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KOMPOSISI SAMPAH MAKRO (Macro Debris) ANTROPOGENIK DI KAWASAN PANTAI PULAU SANGIANG
Pulau Sangiang dengan ekosistem pesisir yang kaya, menghadapi masalah serius terkait sampah, yang mencemari pantai dan kualitas air laut. Sampah ini, hasil dari aktivitas manusia dan limbah industri, mengancam lingkungan dan kesehatan biota laut. Membangun sistem pengelolaan sampah yang melibatkan masyarakat lokal merupakan salah satu solusi dalam mengurangi jumlah sampah yang ada di Pulau Sangiang. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui jenis dan komposisi sampah makro antropogenik dan hubungannya terhadap kualitas air di Pulau Sangiang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif untuk mengukur dan menganalisis komposisi sampah makro antropogenik dan kualitas air di Pantai Pulau Sangiang. Sampel sampah dan air diambil dari beberapa titik strategis, dengan teknik purposive sampling untuk memilih sampel berdasarkan relevansi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa komposisi sampah laut makro antropogenik di Pulau Sangiang, seperti plastik, busa plastik, dan karet, berkaitan erat dengan kualitas air. Sampah mendominasi, mempengaruhi pH, salinitas, dan DO air laut. Peningkatan konsentrasi sampah berhubungan dengan penurunan kualitas air, menunjukkan dampak langsung sampah terhadap pencemaran lingkungan laut. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa sampah plastik mendominasi pantai Pulau Sangiang dan tidak terlalu berpengaruh negatif pada kualitas air, seperti pH dan salinitas. Sangiang Island with its rich coastal ecosystem, faces a serious problem with litter, which pollutes beaches and seawater quality. This waste, the result of human activities and industrial waste, threatens the environment and the health of marine life. Establishing a waste management system that involves local communities is one solution in reducing the amount of waste on Sangiang Island. The purpose of this study was to determine the type and composition of anthropogenic macro-waste and its relationship to water quality in Sangiang Island. This study used quantitative methods to measure and analyze the composition of anthropogenic macro-waste and water quality at Sangiang Island Beach. Trash and water samples were taken from several strategic points, using a purposive sampling technique to select samples based on relevance. The results showed that the composition of anthropogenic macro marine debris in Sangiang Island, such as plastic, plastic foam and rubber, was closely related to water quality. Trash dominated, affecting the pH, salinity and DO of seawater. An increase in litter concentration is associated with a decrease in water quality, showing the direct impact of litter on marine environmental pollution. The conclusion of this study is that plastic waste dominates the beaches of Sangiang Island and has little negative effect on water quality, such as pH and salinity.
KODEPRODI54249#Pendidikan Kelautan dan Perikanan Kampus Serang_S1, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia
KOMPOSISI SAMPAH MAKRO (Macro Debris) ANTROPOGENIK DI KAWASAN PANTAI PULAU SANGIANG (Text)
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L Education (General)