ANALISIS VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN WISATA GEOPARK CILETUH – PALABUHAN RATU

Nisa Rahayu Agustin, - (2023) ANALISIS VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DI KAWASAN WISATA GEOPARK CILETUH – PALABUHAN RATU. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Kawasan hutan mangrove Cikadal masuk kedalam bagian dari Geopark Ciletuh-Palabuhan Ratu yang berada di Desa Mandrajaya dengan luas hutan mangrove ini adalah 5 ha. Namun kawasan hutan mangrove tersebut telah mengalami degradasi sehingga menurunkan kualitas dari fungsi hutan mangrove. Solusi untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut yaitu dengan dilakukannya reboisasi dan juga partisipasi masyarakat dalam pelestarian kawasan mangrove. Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk mengetahui jenis dan keragaman mangrove serta pasrtisipasi masyarakat di kawasan wisata Geopark Ciletuh-Palabuhan Ratu. Metode yang digunakan dalam analisis vegetasi mangrove adalah Point Centered Quarter Method yang didalamnya terdapat densitas, dominasi, dominasi relatif, frekuensi dan frekuensi relatif. Data terkait partisipasi masyarakat diperoleh melalui wawancara, kuisioner dan data sekunder. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada komposisisi dua jenis mangrove yang ada di keempat statsiun penelitian yaitu Avicinnea officinalis dan Rhizophora apiculata. Hasil Indeks Nilai Penting (INP) dikeempat statsiun dengan nilai tertinggi adalah 182,7 yaitu R. apiculata sedangkan untuk A. officinalis adalah 117,3. Hasil indeks kekayaan jenis dan indeks keanekaragaman termasuk rendah sedangkan indeks kemerataanya sedang. Partisipasi masyarakat menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan masyarakat akan pentingnya melestarikan hutan mangrove sudah mengalami perubahan yang baik. The Cikadal mangrove forest area is part of the Ciletuh-Palabuhan Ratu Geopark in Mandrajaya Village with an area of 5 ha of mangrove forest. However, the mangrove forest area has been degraded, thereby reducing the quality of the function of the mangrove forest. The solution to overcome these problems is by carrying out reforestation and also community participation in preserving mangrove areas. The purpose of this study was to determine the type and diversity of mangroves and community participation in the Ciletuh-Palabuhan Ratu Geopark tourist area. The method used in the analysis of mangrove vegetation is the Point Centered Quarter Method which includes density, dominance, relative dominance, frequency, and relative frequency. Data related to community participation was obtained through interviews, questionnaires and secondary data. The results showed that there were two types of mangroves in the four research stations, namely Avicinnea officinalis and Rhizophora apiculata. The results of the Important Value Index (INP) for the four stats with the highest score being 182.7, namely R. apiculata, while for A. officinalis was 117.3. The results of the species richness index and diversity index were low, while the evenness index was moderate. Community participation shows that people's knowledge of the importance of preserving mangrove forests has experienced good changes.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&view_op=list_works&gmla=AOV7GLPE4BSh_WUcOCZQ3GJaEV4SWEV-mJnRJun6azdh_btKu64Vrl1uJv3KIN_deEShjLh1Asil0XbnqUwhiQ&user=wdkkzs0AAAAJ
Uncontrolled Keywords: Vegetasi Mangrove Indeks Nilai Penting PCQ Partisipasi Masyarakat
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: UPI Kampus Serang > S1 Pendidikan Kelautan dan Perikanan
Depositing User: Nisa Rahayu Agustin
Date Deposited: 30 Aug 2023 03:26
Last Modified: 30 Aug 2023 03:26
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/98946

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