Jumhan Munif, - (2022) ANALISIS KOMPETENSI TECHNICAL BIDANG KEAHLIAN MANUFAKTUR AUTOMOTIVE DALAM KONTEKS INDUSTRI 4.0. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji literatur dan menganalisis pandangan/persepsi responden dari industri mengenai kompetensi yang dibutuhkan di bidang manufaktur automotive dalam kerangka industri 4.0. Dalam beberapa tahun terakhir di seluruh dunia, pembuat kebijakan prihatin tentang kompetensi lulusan pendidikan kejuruan dalam hal kebutuhan pasar kerja industri manufaktur automotive karena kebutuhan pasar dengan kompetensi yang dimiliki oleh lulusan belum sepenuhnya sinkron. Kompetensi technical yang sinkron dengan kebutuhan pasar tenaga kerja industri automotive sebenarnya dapat membantu seseorang memperoleh keuntungan, sementara jika perusahaan tidak mendapatkan pekerja yang kompeten sesuai kebutuhan maka akan menghambat proses produksi dan keuntungan perusahaan. Kajian literatur dan wawancara terhadap praktisi industri digunakan sebagai alat dalam pengumpulan data. berdasarkan data yang sudah terhimpun, baik yang berasal dari kajian literatur dan wawancara terkait kompetensi technical yang dibutuhkan di bidang manufaktur automotive dalam kerangka industri 4.0 kemudian dari kedua data tersebut dilakukan triangulasi agar mengurangi bias. Kompetensi yang dibutuhkan dalam konteks industri 4.0 berdasarkan kajian literatur yaitu penguasaan state-of-the-art knowledge, technical skill, media skill, coding skill, understanding IT security. Hasil wawancara dengan praktisi industri manufaktur automotive sinkron dengan kajian literatur, namun ada sedikit tambahan kompetensi yaitu process understanding. Kebutuhan kompetensi technical untuk kedua data hampir sama, namun ada tambahan kompetensi yang disampaikan oleh praktisi industri, yaitu penguasaan teknologi baru atau state-of-the-art knowledge dibutuhkan di setiap bidang pekerjaan, dan pada bidang pekerjaan data analyst menambahkan satu kompetensi yaitu process understanding. This research aims to study the literature and analyze the point of view/perception from industry about the competencies needed in manufacturing automotive sector within the framework of industry 4.0. In last few years around the world, policy makers are concerned about the competence of vocational education towards the needs of manufacturing automotive industrial labor market because it not fully synced with the competencies that graduates possess. Skill competencies that are in sync with the needs of the automotive industry’s labor market can actually help somebody to gain advantage; meanwhile incompetent laborers will hinder the production process and company’s benefits. Literature review and interview towards industrial practitioner are used as the tool for data collection. Based on data that has been collected both from literature review and interview related to what technical competencies are needed in the automotive manufacturing sector within the framework of industry 4.0. The both of the data are triangulated to reduce bias. The competencies needed in the context of industry 4.0 based on a literature review are mastery of state-of-the-art knowledge, technical skills, media skills, coding skills, understanding IT security. The results of interviews with practitioners of the automotive manufacturing industry are in sync with the literature review, but there is a little additional competence, namely process understanding. The technical competency requirements for both data are almost the same, but there are additional competencies delivered by industry practitioners, namely mastery of new technology or state-of-the-art knowledge required in every field of work, and in the field of data analyst work adds one competency, namely process understanding.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S2) |
|---|---|
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Technical competencies, manufacture automotive, Industry 4.0, skill |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) T Technology > T Technology (General) |
| Divisions: | Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Teknologi dan Kejuruan S-2 |
| Depositing User: | Jumhan Munif |
| Date Deposited: | 02 Aug 2022 02:14 |
| Last Modified: | 02 Aug 2022 02:14 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/75309 |
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