TINDAK TUTUR PERLOKUSI TOKOH SEHA DALAM FILM ‘INSEPARABLE BROS’ : KAJIAN PRAGMATIK

Fatimah Haristia Haq, - (2021) TINDAK TUTUR PERLOKUSI TOKOH SEHA DALAM FILM ‘INSEPARABLE BROS’ : KAJIAN PRAGMATIK. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai aspek tindak tutur perlokusi dialog tokoh Seha dalam film ‘Inseparable Bros’ beserta karakter yang ditampilkan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengidentifikasi tindak tutur perlokusi menggunakan teori Leech dari dialog tokoh Seha dan mendeskripsikan aspek yang terkandung di dalamnya, dan juga meneliti karakter yang ditampilkan oleh Seha. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data berupa dialog dari tokoh Seha yang mengandung tindak tutur perlokusi dan mengklasifikasikannya berdasarkan teori aspek tindak tutur perlokusi menurut Leech, lalu mengidentifikasi karakter yang ditampilkan kemudian hasil penelitian dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Metode yang digunakan untuk menganalisis perwatakan tokoh Seha adalah menggunakan metode tidak langsung (showing) yang menganalisis karakter melalui dialog; lokasi dan situasi percakapan; jati diri tokoh yang dituju oleh penutur; kualitas mental para tokoh; nada suara, tekanan, dialek dan kosa kata; dan kerakterisasi melalui tindakan para tokoh. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, ditemukan 32 data dialog yang mengandung aspek tindak tutur perlokusi dan sesuai dengan 10 kategori aspek tindak tutur perlokusi dari 16 kategori aspek perlokusi menurut teori Leech. Dari 16 kategori aspek perlokusi menurut Leech, terdapat Aspek tindak tutur perlokusi yang paling banyak ditemukan adalah aspek perlokusi menjengkelkan sebanyak 31%. Hal tersebut dikarenakan Seha memiliki karakter sebagai orang dewasa yang pemarah dan keras kepala, sehingga sering kali tuturannya memberi efek yang menjengkelkan bagi lawan bicaranya. This research discussed the perlocutionary speech act’s aspects of the dialogue of Seha in the “Inseparable Bros” movie and also identified the characters that were shown. The aims of this research were to identify the perlocutionary speech acts from the dialogue of Seha's characters, to analyze the aspects, and also to identify the character showed by Seha. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative implemented by collecting data in the dialogue of Seha which contains perlocutionary speech acts and classifying them based on the theory of aspects of perlocutionary speech acts according to Leech, then identifying the characters displayed. Finally, the results of the research were described descriptively. The technique used to analyze the characterization of Seha's character was Pickering and Hoeper’s theory of indirect method (showing) which analyzed the character through dialogue; the location, and situation of the conversation; the identity of character that the speaker is aiming at; the mental qualities of the characters; tone of voice, stress, dialect and vocabulary; and characterization through the actions of the characters. Aspects of this perlocution speech act can be seen from the meaning of the sentence spoken and the effect after the sentence is uttered. Based on the research results, 32 dialog data were found which contained the aspects of perlocution of speech acts and were in accordance with 10 categories of aspects of perlocution of speech acts from 16 categories of aspects of perlocution according to Leech's theory. Based on the 16 categories of perlocution aspects, according to Leech, aspects of perlocution of speech acts that were the most commonly found, which were infuriating as many as 31%. This is because Seha’s character represents a resentful and stubborn adult, so that his speech often has an irritating effect on his interlocutors. 이번 연구는 '나의 특별한 형제'라는 제목의 영화에 등장하는 인물인 세하의 비속어적 언어에 나타난 발화 효과와 등장하는 인물의 성격에 관하여 논의한다. 이번 연구의 목적은 Leech의 이론으로 세하의 대화에 나오는 비속어 발화 행위를 파악하고 그 속에 담긴 함의를 설명하고 세하가 상대하는 등장인물들을 파악하고 기술하는 데에 있다. 이 연구에 사용된 방법은 세하 대화의 비속어 발화 자료들을 수집하여 Leech의 이론에 따라 이를 분류한 다음, 보여지는 등장인물들을 파악한 후 그 결과들을 서술하는 서술적 질적 방법이다. 세하의 성격 특성 분석을 위해 사용되는 방법은 대화를 통해 성격을 분석하는 Pickering과 Hoeper의 이론 간접적인 방법(showing)이다. 이 방법은 대화의 위치와 상황; 화자가 지향하는 인물의 정체성; 등장인물의 정신적 특성; 목소리, 스트레스, 방언; 어휘; 문자 등으로 등장 인물들을 분석한다. 이 발화 효과 행위의 양상은 말하는 문장의 의미와 문장을 말한 후의 영향에서 볼 수 있다. 본 연구 결과 32건의 대화 발화 효과 행위가 나타난 데이터가 발견되었다. Leech의 16 가지 비속어 분류 이론에 따르면 저속한 발화 행위를 지닌 세하의 발화에서 10가지 범주가 일치하는 것으로 나타났다. 격분시킨 등장 인물들 측면은 31%까지 가장 흔하게 발견된 발화 효과 행위다. 세하가 심술궂고 완고한 성인으로서의 성격을 가지고 있기 때문에, 세하의 발화는 가끔 대화 상대방에게 짜증을 유발하는 영향을 끼친다.

Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Uncontrolled Keywords:	character, perlocution speech act, pragmatic, karakter, pragmatik, tindak tutur perlokusi
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General) P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
Divisions:	Fakultas Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra > Jurusan Pendidikan Bahasa Korea
Depositing User:	Fatimah Haristia Haq
Date Deposited:	18 May 2021 04:12
Last Modified:	18 May 2021 04:12
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/60707

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