Rizky Oceani Saraswati, (-) (2020) KORPS BARET MERAH SEBAGAI PASUKAN KHUSUS BAGI INDONESIA TAHUN 1975-1987. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
Skripsi ini berjudul “Korps Baret Merah sebagai Pasukan Khusus bagi Indonesia Tahun 1975-1987”. Secara umum penelitian ini membahas mengenai bagaimana sebuah organisasi militer dibawah matra TNI Angkatan Darat yakni Korps Baret Merah sebagai pasukan khusus yang dibentuk untuk menangani berbagai tugas berat dan ancaman baik dari dalam negeri maupun luar negeri. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab pertanyaan peneliti yang diuraikan menjadi rumusan masalah penelitian diantaranya (1) Mengapa organisasi Korps Baret Merah didirikian?; (2) Bagaimana perkembangan organisasi Korps Baret Merah Tahun 1975-1987?; (3) Apa saja keterlibatan Korps Baret Merah dalam Operasi Seroja Tahun 1975?; dan (4) Bagaimana Korps Baret Merah dalam menjalankan Operasi Militer Selain Perang Tahun 1975-1987?; Penelitian ini menggunakan metode historis yang meliputi heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Berdasarkan pada temuan penelitian, Korps Baret Merah dibentuk karena kebutuhan operasi militer untuk meredam berbagai pemberontakan pasca kemerdekaan Indonesia. Korps Baret Merah dalam rentang waktu 1975-1987 telah mengalami dua kali reorganisasi yakni, PUSPASSUS AD (Pusat Pasukan Khusus Angkatan Darat) menjadi KOPASSANDHA (Komando Pasukan Sandhi Yudha) dan KOPASSANDHA menjadi KOPASSUS (Komando Pasukan Khusus). Seiring dengan reorganisasi yang dialami, Korps Baret Merah tetap menjalankan tugas Operasi Militer Perang (OMP) dan Operasi Militer Selain Perang (OMSP), salah satunya dalam Operasi Seroja pada tahun 1975 dengan melibatkan prajurit KOPASSANDHA. Dalam menangani Operasi Militer Selain Perang, Korps Baret Merah juga ikut serta dalam Operasi Pembebasan Sandera DC-9/Woyla dan misi PBB (Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa). Kata Kunci: Korps Baret Merah, Pasukan Khusus Angkatan Darat, Operasi Militer Perang dan Operasi Militer Selain Perang This thesis entitled "The Red Beret Corps as Special Forces for Indonesia 1975-1987". In general, this research discusses how a military organization under the military dimension of the Army, namely the Red Beret Corps, is a special force formed to handle various heavy tasks and threats both from within the country and abroad. This research was conducted to answer the researcher's questions which were described into the formulation of research problems including (1) Why was the Red Beret Corps organization established ?; (2) How was the development of the Red Beret Corps in 1975-1987 ?; (3) What were the involvement of the Red Beret Corps in Operation Seroja 1975 ?; and (4) How did the Red Beret Corps carry out Military Operations Apart from the War of 1975-1987 ?; This research uses historical methods which include heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. Based on the research findings, the Red Beret Corps was formed because of the need for military operations to suppress various post-independence rebellions in Indonesia. The Red Beret Corps in the period 1975-1987 had undergone two reorganizations, namely, PUSPASSUS AD (Center for the Special Forces of the Army) to become KOPASSANDHA (Komando Sandhi Yudha Forces) and KOPASSANDHA to KOPASSUS (Special Forces Command). Along with the reorganization that was experienced, the Red Beret Corps continued to carry out the duties of War Military Operations (OMP) and Military Operations Other Than War (OMSP), one of which was in Operation Seroja in 1975 involving KOPASSANDHA soldiers. In dealing with Military Operations Apart from War, the Red Beret Corps also participates in Operation DC-9 / Woyla Hostage Release and UN (United Nations) missions. Keywords: Red Beret Corps, Army Special Forces, War Military Operations and Non-War Military Operations
Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Korps Baret Merah, Pasukan Khusus Angkatan Darat, Operasi Militer Perang dan Operasi Militer Selain Perang. |
Subjects: | D History General and Old World > D History (General) L Education > L Education (General) |
Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan Sejarah |
Depositing User: | Rizky Oceani Saraswati |
Date Deposited: | 27 Jan 2021 04:36 |
Last Modified: | 27 Jan 2021 04:36 |
URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/58635 |
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