WARUI DAN BURUK SEBAGAI POLISEMI: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK KOGNITIF

Faizah, Rifqoh Zahrotul (2017) WARUI DAN BURUK SEBAGAI POLISEMI: KAJIAN LINGUISTIK KOGNITIF. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji kata sifat warui dalam bahasa Jepang dan kata sifat buruk dalam bahasa Indonesia sebagai polisemi. Polisemi merupakan kata yang memiliki makna lebih dari satu. Kajian yang dibahas adalah kajian semantik berdasarkan sudut pandang linguistik kognitif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan makna dasar dan makna perluasan kata warui dan kata buruk, serta untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan antara makna dasar dan makna perluasan dari kedua kata tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian deskriptif. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data dapat diketahui bahwa makna dasar dari kata warui adalah buruk, sedangkan makna perluasannya adalah jahat, nakal, tidak enak, tidak harmonis, berbahaya, sial, salah, sakit, maaf, bicaranya kasar, dan bodoh (tidak pandai). Melalui hubungan antara makna dasar dan makna perluasan kata warui, terdapat empat makna yang meluas secara metafora, dan tujuh makna meluas secara metonimi. Kemudian, makna dasar dari kata buruk adalah rupanya jelek, sedangkan makna perluasannya adalah negatif, rusak, jahat, rendah, dan tidak menyenangkan. Melalui hubungan antara makna dasar dan makna perluasan kata buruk, terdapat empat makna meluas secara metonimi, dan satu makna meluas secara sinekdoke.----------This study is research about adjective warui in Japanese Language and adjective buruk in Indonesian Language as polysemy from the perspective of cognitive linguistics. Polysemy is a word or phrase which has multiple meaning. The purpose of this research is to describe the basic meaning, classify the extended meaning or another meaning, and then describe the relation between the meaning of the adjective warui and buruk. To describe the relation between basic meaning and extended meaning is by using a figur of speechs metaphor, metonymy, and synecdoche. The method which used in this study is descriptive method. Source data of Japanese obtained from the corpus and online news, while the Indonesian data got from online news. According to the data analysis, the basic meaning of adjective warui is bad. The writer found eleven extended meanings that is evil, naughty, not comfort, dangerous, unlucky, wrong, sick, apologize, sharp tongue and stupid. There are four extended meanings whose meaning is formed by metaphor, and seven extended meanings whose meaning is formed by metonymy. The basic meaning of adjective buruk is ugly face. And then, there are five extended meanings that is negative, damage, evil, subordinate, and unpleasant. There are four extended meanings that is negative, evil, damage and unpleasant included metonymy relationship, and subordinate including synecdoche relationship.

Item Type: Thesis (S2)
Additional Information: No. Panggil: T JEP FAI w-2017; Pembimbing: I. Dedi Sutedi, II. Nuria Haristiani; NIM: 1402677
Uncontrolled Keywords: warui, buruk, polisemi, linguistik kognitif
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
P Language and Literature > P Philology. Linguistics
Divisions: Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Bahasa Jepang S-2
Depositing User: Mrs. Santi Santika
Date Deposited: 04 Apr 2018 07:07
Last Modified: 04 Apr 2018 07:07
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/29230

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