OLAHRAGA BELA DIRI MAENPO CIKALONG DALAM PERSPEKTIF SELF-RESPONSIBILITY MASYARAKAT (Studi Etnografi Terhadap Maenpo di Cianjur)

Romansah, Eden (2015) OLAHRAGA BELA DIRI MAENPO CIKALONG DALAM PERSPEKTIF SELF-RESPONSIBILITY MASYARAKAT (Studi Etnografi Terhadap Maenpo di Cianjur). eprint_fieldopt_thesis_type_phd thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap olahraga bela diri Maenpo Cikalong dalam persepektif self-responsibility masyarakat. Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh realitas bangsa yang tengah mengalami pelunturan budaya dan keambiguan identitas budaya, diantaranya penurunan eksistensi dan popularitas maenpo yang hampir tersisihkan dengan bela diri asing, padahal maenpo sebagai sarana aji diri dengan aspek ilmu pengetahuan, keterampilan berbela diri, sikap kesantunan. Secara rinci masalah pokok dalam penelitian dijabarkan dalam bentuk pertanyaan penelitian sebagai berikut: (1) Apa saja nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam maenpo sebagai kearifan lokal Kabupaten Cianjur?; (2) Bagaimana perilaku para pelaku dalam melaksanakan nilai-nilai maenpo sebagai kearifan lokal Kabupaten Cianjur?; (3) Bagaimana self-responsibility masyarakat terhadap pelestarian maenpo sebagai olahraga kearifan lokal Kabupaten Cianjur?. Menggunakan Metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan etnografi. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara, observasi dan studi dokumentasi. Data dianalisis melalui tahap pengumpulan data, reduksi data, displai data, dan penarikan kesimpulan mengenai realita di lapangan yang bersifat natural dan aktual digambarkan secara komprehensif utuh dan objektif. Hasil analisis data disimpulkan sebagai berikut: (1) Nilai-nilai yang terkandung dalam maenpo mencakup sportivitas, kejujuran, disiplin, keberanian, rendah hati, hormat pada guru, kasih sayang, pengampunan, pengendalian diri, dan nilai ibadah. (2) Perilaku para praktisi maenpo dalam pengamatan terlihat sangat relevan dengan nilai-nilai yang telah diabstraksi dari tahap sebelumnya. (3) Tanggungjawab masyarakat yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa masih terdapat sejumlah isu yang harus diklarifikasi sebelum maenpo dapat berkembang luas di masyarakat. This research is purposed to present about Maenpo Cikalong’s martial art in society’s self-responsibility perspective. This research is backgrounded by the nation reality that is experiencing some kind of culture fading and an ambiguity of culture identity, one of these fadings is the decrease of existence and popularity of maenpo that is almost eliminated by the trend of foregin martial art, whereas maenpo is a martial art as means to investigate oneself by knowledge aspect, martial art skill, and well mannered attitude. In detailed manner, the main problem in this research is explained in the questions of research as follows: (1) What are the values contained in maenpo as local wisdom in Cianjur Regency?; (2) How is behavior of maenpo’s performers in implementing maenpo’s values as Cianjur’s local wisdom?; (3) How is the self-responsibility of Cianjur’s people to the conservation of maenpo as local wisdom sport in Cianjur? Using the qualitative method with etnografy approach. The data collection was done by interview, observation, and document studying. The datas were collected through the steps of data collection, data reduction, data display, and the making of conclusions about the reality in real life which has a natural and actual character pictured comprehensively, whole, and objective. The results of analysis were concluded as follows: (1) Values contained in maenpo are sportmanship, honesty, dicipline, bravery, low-profile, respecting teachers, affection, mercy, self-control, devotion. (2) The behavior of maenpo’s performer in observation seems so relevant with the values which was abstracted from the previous step. (3) People’s self-responsibility which has been found in this research shows that there are still some issues which have to be clarified before maenpo can be developed largely in society.

Item Type: Thesis (eprint_fieldopt_thesis_type_phd)
Additional Information: No. Panggil : D POR Rom o-2015; pembimbing : I. Adang Suherman , II. Dadang Supardan
Uncontrolled Keywords: Maenpo, Self-responsibility
Subjects: G Geography. Anthropology. Recreation > GV Recreation Leisure
Divisions: Sekolah Pasca Sarjana > Pendidikan Olahraga S-3
Depositing User: Staff DAM
Date Deposited: 01 Oct 2015 01:51
Last Modified: 01 Oct 2015 01:51
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/17293

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