RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ANCAMAN BENCANA GUNUNG GEDE DI KECAMATAN CIPANAS-PACET KABUPATEN CIANJUR

Reza, Moch. (2014) RESPON MASYARAKAT TERHADAP ANCAMAN BENCANA GUNUNG GEDE DI KECAMATAN CIPANAS-PACET KABUPATEN CIANJUR. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

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Official URL: http://repository.upi.edu

Abstract

Gunung Gede merupakan sebuah gunung yang berada di Pulau Jawa, Indonesia dan termasuk dalam ruang lingkup Taman Nasional Gede Pangrango. Hingga saat ini Gunung Gede masih dinyatakan aktif dalam keadaan normal. Kenyataannya, pada kawasan rawan bencana tersebut telah banyak berkembang pemukiman dan lahan pertanian. Dampaknya resiko yang akan diakibatkan jika terjadi letusan akan sangat besar. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah 1)Adakah hubunganjarak tempat kerja dengan responmasyarakat tentang ancamanbencana letusan Gunung Gede Kabupaten Cianjur? 2)Adakah hubunganjarak tempat tinggaldengan responmasyarakat tentang ancamanbencana letusan Gunung Gede Kabupaten Cianjur? 3)Adakahhubungan lahanpertanian denganresponmasyarakat tentang ancamanbencana letusan Gunung Gede Kabupaten Cianjur? Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Variabel penelitian ini meliputi variabel bebas diantaranyajarak tempat bekerja, jarak tempat tinggal, dan jarak lahan pertanian, sedangkan variabel terikat yaitu respon masyarakat tentang ancaman letusan gunung api. Populasi penelitiannya yaitu daerah yang berada pada kawasan rawan bencana di Kecamatan Cipanas-Pacet, sedangkan sampelnya yaitu desa Sukatani, dan Cipendawa di Kecamatan Pacet, sedangkan di Kecamatan Cipanas meliputi desa Cipanas, Cimacan, Ciloto dan Sindangjaya.Pengambilan data dengan observasi dan survey lapangan. Pengolahan data dengan menggunakan analisis persentase, analisis korelasi chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa respon masyarakat sekitar KRB memiliki kecenderungan respon yang baik (32%), cukup (55%), sedangkan untuk sebagian lagi memiliki kecenderungan respon yang kurang (13%), Hal tersebut mengindikasikan bahwa masyarakat tersebut cenderung tidak mempunyai pengetahuan, sikap dan partisipasi yang baik dalam kata lain masyarakat sudah memiliki tingkat pengetahuan yang baik tentang ancaman bencana letusan gunungapi akan tetapi masih kurangnya sikap dan partisipasi dalam menghadapi ancaman bencana letusan gunungapi. Gede volcano is a mountain located on the island of Java, Indonesia and is included in the scope of Pangrango Gede National Park. Until now Gede volcano is still actively expressed under normal circumstances. In fact, in the disaster-prone areas have a lot of growing residential and agricultural land. The impact of risk that would result if an eruption would be enormous. The problems of this research are 1) Is there any distance relationship work with the public response about the threat of the eruption of Mount Gede Railway Cianjur 2) Is there a place to stay-distance relationship with the public response about the threat of the eruption of Mount Gede Railway Cianjur 3) Is there any connection farmland the response of the public about the threat of the eruption of Mount Gede Railway Cianjur? The method used in this research is descriptive method. The variables of the study include the independent variables include the distance of work, residence distance, and distance of agricultural land, while the dependent variable is the response of the public about the threat of volcanic eruptions. Population research area is located in disaster-prone areas in Sub-Pacet Cipanas, while the sample is Sukatani village, and Cipendawa in District Pacet, while in District Cipanas include Cipanas village, Cimacan, Ciloto and Sindangjaya. Retrieval of data through observation and field surveys. Data processing using percentage analysis, correlation analysis of chi-square. The results showed that the response of the surrounding communities have a tendency KRB good response (32%), sufficient (55%), whereas others have a tendency to respond less (13%), This indicates that people tend not to have the knowledge, attitude and good participation in other words people already have a good level of knowledge about the threat of catastrophic volcanic eruption but still lack the attitude and participation in the face of the threat of catastrophic volcanic eruption.

Item Type: Thesis (S1)
Additional Information: No. Panggil : S GEO REZ r-2014 ; Pembimbing : I. Dede Sugandi, II. Iwan Setiawan.
Uncontrolled Keywords: Respon Masyarakat, Kawasan Rawan, Bencana Gunungapi
Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial > Pendidikan Geografi-S1
Depositing User: Staf Koordinator 3
Date Deposited: 05 Aug 2015 03:02
Last Modified: 05 Aug 2015 03:02
URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/15778

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