HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS (TPT) DI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG

    Annisa Nurul Hikmah, - and Popi Sopiah, - and Ria Inriyana, - (2025) HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN KEBERHASILAN TERAPI PENCEGAHAN TUBERKULOSIS (TPT) DI KABUPATEN SUMEDANG. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Tuberkulosis yang disebabkan oleh mycobacterium tuberculosis tetap menjadi penyakit infeksi mematikan dengan penularan melalui udara, sehingga terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT) menjadi upaya penting terutama bagi individu yang memiliki kontak erat dengan pasien tuberkulosis aktif. Keberhasilan pelaksanaan terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT) sangat dipengaruhi oleh dukungan keluarga dalam membantu pasien menjalankan seluruh anjuran pencegahan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis hubungan dukungan keluarga dengan keberhasilan pemberian obat terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT) di Wilayah Kabupaten Sumedang. Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis kuantitatif deskriptif korelasional dengan cross sectional. Total sampel berjumlah 128 responden yang dipilih melalui teknik Simple Random Sampling. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan kuesioner yang mengukur dukungan keluarga serta Tingkat keberhasilan Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT). Untuk menganalisis hubungan antar variabel, digunakan uji statistik Spearman Rho. Hasil uji korelasi Spearman Rho memperoleh nilai r hitung sebesar 0,687 dengan tingkat signifikansi <0,001. Nilai tersebut menunjukkan adanya hubungan kuat antara dukungan keluarga dan keberhasilan terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT). Hubungan ini juga berarah positif, artinya semakin baik dukungan keluarga, semakin tinggi keberhasilan Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT). Terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara dukungan keluarga dan keberhasilan terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT) di Kabupaten Sumedang. Semakin optimal dukungan yang diberikan keluarga, maka semakin tinggi pula Tingkat keberhasilan pelaksanaan terapi pencegahan tuberkulosis (TPT). Tuberculosis caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis remains a fatal infectious disease transmitted through airborne droplets, making Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT) an essential intervention, particularly for individuals who have close contact with active tuberculosis patients. The success of TPT implementation is strongly influenced by family support in helping patients adhere to all recommended preventive measures. The purpose of this research to analyze the relationship between family support and the success of tuberculosis preventive therapy (TPT) medication administration in the Sumedang District. This study employed a descriptive correlational quantitative analysis with a cross-sectional design. A total of 128 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling technique. Data were collected using questionnaires measuring family support and the level of success in Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT). The Spearman Rho statistical test was used to analyze the relationship between variables. The Spearman Rho correlation test produced a calculated r value of 0.687 with a significance level of <0.001. This result indicates a strong and positive relationship between family support and the success of tuberculosis preventive therapy (TPT). A positive correlation signifies that better family support is associated with higher success in Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy. There is a significant relationship between family support and the success of tuberculosis preventive therapy (TPT) in Sumedang District. The more optimal the support provided by families, the higher the level of success in implementing Tuberculosis Preventive Therapy (TPT).

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_profile&hl=en ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing Popi Sopiah 6126299 Ria Inriyana 6767489
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Dukungan Keluarga, Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT), Tuberkulosis Family Support, Preventif Tuberculosis Therapy (TPT), Tuberculosis
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
    R Medicine > RT Nursing
    Divisions: UPI Kampus Sumedang > S1 Keperawatan
    Depositing User: Annisa Nurul Hikmah
    Date Deposited: 05 Jan 2026 00:16
    Last Modified: 05 Jan 2026 00:16
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/146317

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