HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DAN TINGKAT STRESS DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DI GRIYA LANSIA CIPARAY

    Intan Hana Nailah, - and Akhmad Faozi, - and Delli Yuliana Rahmat, - (2025) HUBUNGAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF DAN TINGKAT STRESS DENGAN TINGKAT KEMANDIRIAN LANSIA DI GRIYA LANSIA CIPARAY. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    ABSTRAK Jumlah lansia terus meningkat secara signifikan dan kondisi ini disertai dengan berbagai tantangan kesehatan, seperti penurunan fungsi kognitif, tingginya tingkat stres, serta berkurangnya kemandirian dalam melakukan aktivitas sehari-hari. Sekitar 12,7% lansia di Indonesia mengalami ketergantungan dalam aktivitas dasar, yang dipengaruhi oleh penyakit kronis, depresi, rendahnya aktivitas fisik, keterbatasan dukungan sosial, dan gangguan fungsi kognitif yang berpotensi mempercepat penurunan kemandirian. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan fungsi kognitif dan tingkat stres dengan tingkat kemandirian lansia di Griya Lansia Ciparay. Penelitian menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel berjumlah 61 lansia yang dipilih dengan teknik simple random sampling sesuai kriteria inklusi. Variabel-variabel dalam penelitian ini ditampilkan dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi dan dianalisis melalui uji univariat dan bivariat. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan instrumen Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) untuk fungsi kognitif, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) untuk tingkat stres, serta Barthel Index untuk tingkat kemandirian. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rho, yang menunjukkan nilai p = 0,001, sehingga mengindikasikan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara fungsi kognitif dan tingkat stres dengan kemandirian lansia. Temuan ini menegaskan bahwa kondisi kognitif dan psikologis sangat memengaruhi kemandirian. Upaya menjaga fungsi kognitif dan mengelola stres dapat membantu mempertahankan kemandirian lansia. Abstract The number of older adults continues to increase significantly, accompanied by various health challenges such as cognitive decline, elevated stress levels, and reduced independence in performing daily activities. Approximately 12.7% of older adults in Indonesia experience dependency in basic activities, influenced by chronic illnesses, depression, low physical activity, limited social support, and cognitive impairment, all of which may accelerate the loss of independence. This study aimed to examine the relationship between cognitive function and stress levels with independence among older adults at Griya Lansia Ciparay. The researcher employed a quantitative cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 61 older adults selected through simple random sampling based on inclusion criteria. Data were collected using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) to assess cognitive function, Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10) to measure stress levels, and Barthel Index to evaluate independence. The variables were presented in frequency distribution tables and analyzed using univariate and bivariate tests. Bivariate analysis was conducted using the Spearman Rho correlation test, which produced a p-value of 0.001, indicating a significant relationship between cognitive function and stress levels with independence among older adults. These findings emphasize that cognitive and psychological conditions play a crucial role in maintaining functional independence. Efforts to preserve cognitive ability and manage stress are essential strategies to support and sustain independence in the elderly population. Keywords: cognitive function, stress, independence, elderly, nursing home

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=en&user=89qOFNgAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing Akhmad Faozi : 6689846 Delli Yuliana Rahmat : 6681514
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Fungsi kognitif, stres, Tingkat kemandirian, Lansia, Panti sosial Cognitive function, Stress, Independence, Elderly, Nursing home
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    R Medicine > RT Nursing
    Divisions: UPI Kampus Sumedang > S1 Keperawatan
    Depositing User: Intan Hana Nailah
    Date Deposited: 29 Dec 2025 00:37
    Last Modified: 29 Dec 2025 00:37
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/146057

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