DESAIN RUANG RAWAT INAP ANAK RSUD KOTA BANDUNG DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP BIOFILIK SEBAGAI HEALING ENVIRONMENT DALAM MEMBANTU PROSES PEMULIHAN PASIEN

Anindia Duhita, - and Asep Yudi Permana, - and Sri Handayani, - (2025) DESAIN RUANG RAWAT INAP ANAK RSUD KOTA BANDUNG DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI KONSEP BIOFILIK SEBAGAI HEALING ENVIRONMENT DALAM MEMBANTU PROSES PEMULIHAN PASIEN. S2 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Konsep biofilik sebagai healing environment merupakan pendekatan perancangan yang mengintegrasikan elemen-elemen alam secara visual, material, dan sensorial ke dalam ruang bangunan untuk menciptakan lingkungan yang mendukung pemulihan psikologis dan fisiologis. Penerapan konsep biofilik sebagai healing environment pada ruang rawat inap anak di RSUD Kota Bandung dilatarbelakangi oleh kondisi eksisting yang menunjukkan minimnya pencahayaan alami, sirkulasi udara yang belum optimal, keterbatasan pandangan ke elemen alam, serta penggunaan material yang kurang mendukung kenyamanan indera. Kondisi tersebut menurunkan kualitas pengalaman ruang bagi pasien dan keluarga, serta kurang menunjang proses penyembuhan. Perancangan diarahkan untuk mewujudkan ruang rawat inap anak yang mengintegrasikan prinsip biofilik sehingga terbentuk healing environment yang humanis, sehat, dan berkelanjutan. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah kualitatif–deskriptif dengan metode research by design, yang menggabungkan proses riset dan perancangan. Tahapan perancangan meliputi observasi lapangan, wawancara dengan tenaga medis, manajemen rumah sakit, dan keluarga pasien, serta kajian literatur. Integrasi pola biofilik mencakup visual connection with nature, non-rhythmic sensory stimuli, thermal and airflow variability, dynamic and diffuse lighting, connection with natural systems, biomorphic form and patterns, material connection with nature, serta complexity and order. Analisis dilakukan dengan membandingkan kondisi eksisting terhadap indikator tersebut, lalu disintesis menjadi konsep dan prototipe rancangan. Hasil perancangan menunjukkan bahwa optimalisasi pencahayaan alami, orientasi ruang ke taman, pemilihan material alami, ventilasi sehat, dan integrasi vegetasi dapat menciptakan lingkungan perawatan yang nyaman dan kondusif. Penerapan prinsip biofilik melalui research by design efektif meningkatkan kualitas ruang rawat inap anak serta memberi kontribusi positif bagi pasien, keluarga, dan tenaga medis. Biophilic design as a healing environment is a design approach that integrates natural elements—visually, materially, and sensorially—into architectural spaces to create an environment that supports psychological and physiological recovery. The application of biophilic design as a healing environment in the pediatric inpatient ward at Bandung City General Hospital is driven by existing conditions that show insufficient natural lighting, suboptimal air circulation, limited views toward natural elements, and the use of materials that do not adequately support sensory comfort. These conditions reduce the quality of spatial experience for patients and their families and provide insufficient support for the healing process. The design is directed toward creating a pediatric inpatient ward that incorporates biophilic principles to establish a human-centered, healthy, and sustainable healing environment. The approach employs a qualitative–descriptive method with the research by design strategy, combining the processes of research and design. The design stages included field observations, interviews with medical staff, hospital management, and patients’ families, as well as literature review. The integration of biophilic patterns covered visual connection with nature, non-rhythmic sensory stimuli, thermal and airflow variability, dynamic and diffuse lighting, connection with natural systems, biomorphic form and patterns, material connection with nature, and complexity and order. The analysis compared existing conditions against these indicators, which were then synthesized into design concepts and prototypes. The design results indicate that optimizing natural lighting, orienting spaces toward garden views, selecting natural materials, ensuring healthy ventilation, and integrating vegetation can create a comfortable and conducive healing environment. The application of biophilic principles through research by design effectively enhances the quality of pediatric inpatient wards and contributes positively to the well-being of patients, families, and medical staff.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S2)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?hl=id&user=M1Yhi50AAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing : Asep Yudi Permana: 5977218 Sri Handayani: 6006334
Uncontrolled Keywords:	desain biofilik, healing environment, research by design, ruang rawat inap anak, RSUD Kota Bandung. biophilic design, healing environment, research by design, pediatric inpatient ward, Bandung City General Hospital.
Subjects:	T Technology > T Technology (General) T Technology > TA Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) T Technology > TD Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
Divisions:	Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik dan Industri > S2 Arsitektur
Depositing User:	Anindia Duhita
Date Deposited:	21 Nov 2025 07:06
Last Modified:	21 Nov 2025 07:06
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/144782

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