ANALISIS AUDIT ENERGI PADA SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK DI GEDUNG CENTER OF EXCELLENCE (COE) UPI

    Azhhar Muhammad Ikmal, - and Maman Somantri, - (2025) ANALISIS AUDIT ENERGI PADA SISTEM TENAGA LISTRIK DI GEDUNG CENTER OF EXCELLENCE (COE) UPI. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Penelitian ini mengkaji audit energi sistem tenaga listrik Center of Excellence (COE) Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia (UPI). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi efisiensi konsumsi energi, menghitung Intensitas Konsumsi Energi (IKE), dan memberikan saran strategis untuk perbaikan efisiensi yang berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian mencakup pengumpulan data konsumsi energi historis selama interval 30 hari (9 April–8 Mei 2025), pengukuran langsung menggunakan lux meter dan thermo-hygrometer, serta evaluasi sistem listrik sesuai dengan standar SNI ISO 50002: 2014, SNI 6196-2011, Peraturan Menteri Energi dan Sumber Daya Mineral Nomor 13 Tahun 2012, dan PUIL 2011. Hasil audit menunjukkan bahwa nilai IKE bulanan gedung adalah 1,24 kWh/m², dikategorikan sebagai “sangat efisien” berdasarkan kriteria nasional. Sistem listrik memenuhi kriteria teknis, dengan tegangan konstan dan faktor daya rata-rata di atas 0,9. Distorsi harmonik total arus (THD-I) di atas 20% teridentifikasi, sehingga memerlukan pemasangan filter harmonik dan bank kapasitor. Tingkat pencahayaan di beberapa ruangan melebihi norma, menunjukkan kebutuhan untuk mengurangi jumlah lampu dan menggunakan sensor otomatis. Sistem pendingin udara beroperasi berdasarkan kriteria tertentu tetapi memerlukan pembuatan jadwal operasional. Rekomendasi meliputi optimasi pencahayaan, pengaturan kualitas daya, dan pengarahan pengguna untuk memfasilitasi pengurangan emisi karbon dan keberlanjutan energi. This research examines the energy audit of the electrical power system of the Centre of Excellence (COE) building of the Indonesia University of Education (UPI). The aim is to assess energy consumption efficiency, compute the Energy Consumption Intensity (ECI), and provide strategic suggestions for sustainable efficiency improvements. The research methodologies encompass the collection of historical energy consumption data spanning a 30-day interval (April 9–May 8, 2025), direct measurements utilising a lux meter and thermo-hygrometer, and an evaluation of the electrical system in compliance with the standards SNI ISO 50002:2014, SNI 6196-2011, Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources Regulation No. 13 of 2012, and PUIL 2011. The audit findings indicate that the building's monthly IKE is 1.24 kWh/m², categorised as "very efficient" according national criteria. The electrical system complies with technical criteria, exhibiting constant voltage and an average power factor above 0.9. Significant total harmonic distortion of current (THD-I) over 20% was identified, necessitating the installation of harmonic filters and capacitor banks. Illumination levels in some rooms above norms, indicating a need to decrease the quantity of fixtures and use automated sensors. The air conditioning system functions based on certain criteria but necessitates the creation of an operational timetable. Recommendations include optimising illumination, regulating power quality, and instructing users to facilitate carbon emission reduction and energy sustainability.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing Maman Somantri: 6003437
    Uncontrolled Keywords: audit energi, konservasi energi, dan sistem tenaga listrik energy audit, energy conservation, and power system
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik dan Industri > Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro > Program Studi Teknik Tenaga Elektrik
    Depositing User: Azhhar Muhammad Ikmal
    Date Deposited: 27 Oct 2025 07:40
    Last Modified: 27 Oct 2025 07:40
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/144011

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