ANALISIS EFISIENSI SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER PADA TURBIN ANGIN SKALA MIKRO

    Anugrah Zulfikar Ramadhan, - and Aip Saripudin, - (2025) ANALISIS EFISIENSI SOLAR CHARGE CONTROLLER PADA TURBIN ANGIN SKALA MIKRO. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Pemanfaatan turbin angin skala mikro semakin relevan dalam upaya pengembangan energi terbarukan, terutama untuk daerah dengan akses listrik terbatas. Namun, efisiensi sistem kontrol pada konversi energi dan pengisian baterai turbin angin masih menjadi tantangan teknis. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis efisiensi Solar Charge Controller (SCC) dalam sistem turbin angin skala mikro dan membandingkannya dengan Wind Charge Controller (WCC) sebagai controller konvensional. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimen lapangan dan laboratorium dengan pendekatan statis dan dinamis menggunakan turbin angin VAWT tipe H-rotor. Parameter yang diamati meliputi daya input, daya output, efisiensi sistem, serta kinerja pengisian baterai berdasarkan persentase dan estimasi waktu pengisian. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa efisiensi sistem dengan SCC mencapai 27,76% pada uji statis dan rata-rata 22,87% pada uji dinamis, sedangkan efisiensi sistem dengan WCC hanya sebesar 2,99% pada uji statis dan 4,85% pada uji dinamis. SCC juga menghasilkan persentase pengisian baterai sebesar 0,41% dalam tiga hari dengan estimasi waktu pengisian hingga penuh selama 738 hari, jauh lebih cepat dibandingkan WCC yang hanya mampu mengisi 0,09% dengan waktu estimasi mencapai 3255 hari. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa SCC dengan teknologi MPPT memiliki kinerja lebih unggul dibandingkan WCC dalam mengoptimalkan konversi daya dan pengisian baterai pada sistem turbin angin skala mikro sehingga lebih layak diterapkan pada sistem energi terbarukan berskala kecil. The use of micro wind turbines is becoming increasingly relevant in the development of renewable energy, especially in areas with limited access to electricity. However, the efficiency of control systems in energy conversion and wind turbine battery charging remains a technical challenge. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of Solar Charge Controllers (SCC) in micro wind turbine systems and compare them with Wind Charge Controllers (WCC) as conventional controllers. The research method used was field and laboratory experiments with static and dynamic approaches using an H-rotor VAWT wind turbine. The parameters observed included input power, output power, system efficiency, and battery charging performance based on percentage and estimated charging time. The research results showed that the system efficiency with SCC reached 27.76% in static tests and an average of 22.87% in dynamic tests, while the system efficiency with WCC was only 2.99% and an average of 4.85%. SCC also achieved a battery charging percentage of 0.41% over three days, with an estimated charging time to full capacity of 738 days, significantly faster than WCC, which could only charge 0.09% with an estimated time of 3,255 days. It can be concluded that SCC with MPPT technology outperforms WCC in optimizing power conversion and battery charging in micro-scale wind turbine systems, making it more suitable for application in small-scale renewable energy systems.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing Aip Saripudin: 6002410
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Solar Charge Controller, Wind Charge Controller, efisiensi energi, turbin angin skala mikro, MPPT, VAWT Solar Charge Controller, Wind Charge Controller, energy efficiency, micro-scale wind turbine, MPPT, VAWT
    Subjects: T Technology > T Technology (General)
    T Technology > TK Electrical engineering. Electronics Nuclear engineering
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Teknik dan Industri > Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Elektro > Program Studi Teknik Tenaga Elektrik
    Depositing User: - Anugrah Zulfikar Ramadhan
    Date Deposited: 29 Oct 2025 10:02
    Last Modified: 29 Oct 2025 10:02
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/143912

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