ADAPTASI KOMPOSISI REBONDS B KARYA IANNIS XENAKIS: Re-Interpretasi dan Re-Instrumentasi pada Alat Perkusi Karawitan Sunda

    Mochamad Bazi Tsabit Al Mudjahid, - and Iwan Gunawan, - and Toni Setiawan Sutanto, - (2025) ADAPTASI KOMPOSISI REBONDS B KARYA IANNIS XENAKIS: Re-Interpretasi dan Re-Instrumentasi pada Alat Perkusi Karawitan Sunda. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Penelitian ini berjudul “Adaptasi Komposisi Rebonds B Karya Iannis Xenakis: Re-Instrumentasi dan Re-Interpretasi pada Alat Perkusi Karawitan Sunda”. Fokus kajian diarahkan pada proses adaptasi karya musik kontemporer Barat ke dalam instrumen tradisional Sunda melalui dua pendekatan utama, yaitu re-instrumentasi dan re-interpretasi. Karya Rebonds B dipilih karena kompleksitas pola ritme dan fleksibilitas strukturnya yang memungkinkan diadaptasi ke dalam media musik tradisional. Metode yang digunakan adalah practice-led research dengan tahapan eksplorasi, penyesuaian instrumen, penafsiran ulang, serta evaluasi. Data diperoleh melalui observasi, dokumentasi, dan eksperimen artistik, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif, komparatif, dan reflektif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa instrumen asli seperti gran cassa, bongo, dan woodblock dapat dialihkan ke kendang ageung, kulanter, dan penclon, menghasilkan warna bunyi baru namun tetap menjaga esensi ritmis Xenakis. Proses re-interpretasi memberi ruang bagi masuknya nilai estetika Sunda, sehingga tercipta identitas musikal baru yang mempertemukan tradisi lokal dengan kompleksitas ritmis kontemporer. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa adaptasi lintas budaya mampu memperluas pemaknaan karya, sekaligus berkontribusi terhadap pengembangan repertoar musik kontemporer, pelestarian instrumen tradisional, serta memberi inspirasi bagi musisi dan komposer untuk terus mengeksplorasi potensi musikal karawitan dalam konteks modern. This study, entitled “Adaptation of Rebonds B by Iannis Xenakis: Re-Instrumentation and Re-Interpretation on Sundanese Karawitan Percussion Instruments”, explores how a contemporary Western composition can be adapted into Sundanese traditional percussion. The adaptation process was carried out through two strategies: re-instrumentation, by substituting Xenakis’s original percussion with Sundanese instruments, and re-interpretation, by reshaping its expression through Sundanese aesthetics. Rebonds B was selected due to its rhythmic complexity and structural flexibility, making it suitable for cultural and instrumental transformation. The research applied a practice-led research approach, consisting of exploration, instrumental adjustment, reinterpretation, and evaluation. Data were collected through observation, documentation, and artistic experimentation, and analyzed using descriptive, comparative, and reflective methods. Findings indicate that instruments such as the gran cassa, bongo, and woodblock can be substituted with kendang ageung, kulanter, and penclon, producing new timbral colors while preserving Xenakis’s rhythmic essence. The reinterpretation process enabled the integration of Sundanese musical aesthetics, creating a new identity that bridges contemporary rhythmic complexity with traditional sonorities. This research highlights the potential of cross-cultural adaptation to broaden musical meaning, contribute to the development of contemporary repertoires, support cultural preservation, and inspire musicians and composers to further explore traditional instruments in modern artistic contexts.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing : Iwan Gunawan : 6745742 Toni Setiawan Sutanto : 6126662
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Adaptasi, Re-instrumentasi, Re-interpretasi, Rebonds B, Iannis Xenakis, Karawitan Sunda, Practice-led research Adaptation, Re-instrumentation, Re-interpretation, Rebonds B, Iannis Xenakis, Sundanese Karawitan, Practice-led research
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    M Music and Books on Music > M Music
    M Music and Books on Music > ML Literature of music
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Seni dan Desain > Jurusan Pendidikan Seni Musik
    Depositing User: Mochamad Bazi Tsabit Al Mudjahid Mochamad Bazi Tsabit Al Mudjahid
    Date Deposited: 11 Nov 2025 03:20
    Last Modified: 11 Nov 2025 03:20
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/142813

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