Fadli, Irfan (2014) PENGARUH STRUKTUR MODAL TERHADAP PROFITABILITAS PADA BANK UMUM SWASTA NASIONAL DEVISA YANG TERDAFTAR DI BURSA EFEK INDONESIA. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.
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Abstract
This research is intended to know the influence of capital structure to profitability on National Private Foreign Exchange Bank listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange, where capital structure is measured by Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and profitability is measured by Return on Assets (ROA). The research method used is descriptive verification method. The data used document method. The data are financial statements and annualy report obtained from the official website of Indonesia Stock Exchange and each bank. Data processing in this research uses a simple linear regression statistic calculation. Linearity test is done before doing an analysis of simple linear regression. After than, regression test using F test is held. Continued by coeficient regression test by using t test. Based on the result of the data processing, DER value is known increase, on the other hand ROA is decrease. This, based on the statistical test result that capital structure was 36,9% significant negative impact to profitability, while the remaining 63,1% is influenced by other factors that are not discussed in this research. It means, if the capital structure increase, the profitability will decrease. Otherwise if the capital structure decrease then profitability will increase. Keyword: Capital Structure, Profitability. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh struktur modal terhadap profitabilitas pada Bank Umum Swasta Nasional Devisa yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, dimana struktur modal diukur menggunakan Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan profitabilitas diukur menggunakan Return on Assets (ROA). Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif verifikatif. Adapun teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah metode dokumentasi. Data berupa laporan keuangan dan laporan tahunan yang diperoleh dari situs resmi Bursa Efek Indonesia dan masing-masing bank. Pengolahan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan perhitungan statistik regresi linier sederhana. Sebelum melakukan analisis regresi linier sederhana, dilakukan uji linieritas. Selanjutnya, dilakukan pengujian regresi menggunakan uji F, kemudian dilanjutkan dengan pengujian keberartian koefisien regresi dengan menggunakan uji t. Berdasarkan hasil pengolahan data, diketahui nilai DER mengalami kenaikan, sedangkan ROA mengalami penurunan. Dengan demikian, berdasarkan pengujian statistik diperoleh hasil bahwa struktur modal berpengaruh negatif signifikan sebesar 36,9% terhadap profitabilitas, sedangkan sisanya sebesar 63,1% dipengaruhi oleh faktor-faktor lain yang tidak dibahas dalam penelitian ini. Artinya, apabila struktur modal naik maka profitabilitas turun. Begitu pula sebaliknya, apabila struktur modal turun maka profitabilitas akan naik. Kata Kunci: Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas.
| Item Type: | Thesis (S1) |
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| Additional Information: | No.Panggil: S PEA FAD p-2014 |
| Uncontrolled Keywords: | Struktur Modal, Profitabilitas. |
| Subjects: | L Education > L Education (General) |
| Divisions: | Fakultas Pendidikan Ekonomi dan Bisnis > Pendidikan Akuntansi |
| Depositing User: | DAM STAF Editor |
| Date Deposited: | 17 Mar 2015 03:10 |
| Last Modified: | 17 Mar 2015 03:10 |
| URI: | http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/14061 |
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