ANALISIS PERUBAHAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SENTINEL-2A DI SUKAWALI KABUPATEN TANGERANG

    Erica Widiyastuti, - (2025) ANALISIS PERUBAHAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SENTINEL-2A DI SUKAWALI KABUPATEN TANGERANG. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Analisis Perubahan Vegetasi Mangrove dan Potensi Serapan Karbon Menggunakan Citra Sentinel-2A di Sukawali Kabupaten Tanggerang Erica Widiyastuti Program Studi Sistem Informasi Kelautan, Kampus Serang Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ABSTRAK Mangrove merupakan ekosistem pesisir penting yang berperan dalam penyimpanan karbon biru, perlindungan pantai, dan penopang keanekaragaman hayati. Namun, tekanan akibat konversi lahan, urbanisasi, dan reklamasi menyebabkan degradasi yang mengancam keberlanjutannya, termasuk di Desa Sukawali, Kabupaten Tangerang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis perubahan tutupan vegetasi mangrove serta mengestimasi potensi serapan karbon pada periode 2022–2025. Metode penelitian meliputi analisis citra satelit Sentinel-2A dengan indeks vegetasi (NDVI, NDWI), identifikasi jenis mangrove dan karakteristik morfologi pohon di lapangan, serta perhitungan biomassa di atas tanah (AGB), stok karbon, dan sekuestrasi karbon berdasarkan diameter batang (DBH) dan kepadatan vegetasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan tutupan vegetasi pada 2022 2024, khususnya di area rehabilitasi baru, sedangkan periode 2024–2025 cenderung stabil. Variasi potensi serapan karbon ditemukan antar stasiun; individu dengan DBH besar mampu menyerap hingga 33,91 kg karbon, sementara pohon muda berkisar 10,01–20,35 kg. Temuan ini menegaskan peran strategis mangrove Sukawali dalam mitigasi perubahan iklim dan memberikan dasar ilmiah bagi strategi pengelolaan, meliputi pemilihan lokasi penanaman, pengaturan kepadatan tanam, serta pelibatan masyarakat dalam program rehabilitasi menuju konservasi berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Konservasi, Mangrove, Sentinel-2A, Serapan Karbon, Tutupan Vegetasi. Analysis of Mangrove Vegetation Changes and Carbon Sequestration Potential Using Sentinel-2A Imagery in Sukawali, Tangerang Regency. Erica Widiyastuti Program Studi Sistem Informasi Kelautan, Kampus Serang Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia ABSTRACT Mangroves are vital coastal ecosystems that play a key role in blue carbon storage, shoreline protection, and biodiversity support. However, pressures from land conversion, urbanization, and reclamation have led to significant degradation, including in Sukawali Village, Tangerang Regency. This study aims to analyze changes in mangrove vegetation cover and estimate carbon sequestration potential during 2022–2025. The methodology integrates Sentinel-2A satellite imagery with vegetation indices (NDVI, NDWI), field identification of mangrove species and tree morphology, as well as calculations of above-ground biomass (AGB), carbon stock, and carbon sequestration based on tree diameter at breast height (DBH) and stand density. The results show a notable increase in vegetation cover between 2022 and 2024, particularly in newly rehabilitated areas, followed by relative stability from 2024 to 2025. Carbon sequestration potential varied across stations, with larger DBH individuals capable of storing up to 33.91 kg of carbon, while younger trees ranged between 10.01–20.35 kg. These findings highlight the strategic role of Sukawali mangroves in climate change mitigation and provide a scientific basis for local management strategies, including site selection for planting, density regulation, maintenance of existing stands, and community involvement in rehabilitation programs. Overall, the study emphasizes the importance of sustainable mangrove conservation at the local scale. Keywords: Mangrove, Sentinel-2A, Vegetation Cover, Carbon Sequestration, Conservation.

    Baca Full Text klik disini
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_ANALISIS PERUBAHAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SENTINEL pdf.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_ANALISIS PERUBAHAN VEGETASI MANGROVE DAN POTENSI SERAPAN KARBON MENGGUNAKAN CITRA SENTINEL pdf.pdf
    Download (729kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 1.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 1.pdf
    Download (325kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 2.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 2.pdf
    Restricted to Staf Perpustakaan
    Download (398kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 3.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 3.pdf
    Download (489kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 4.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 4.pdf
    Restricted to Staf Perpustakaan
    Download (681kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 5.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Chapter 5.pdf
    Download (362kB)
    [thumbnail of S_SIK_2101540_Appendix.pdf] Text
    S_SIK_2101540_Appendix.pdf
    Restricted to Staf Perpustakaan
    Download (3MB)
    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: ID SINTA dosen pembimbing Luthfi Anzani 6721957 Ayang Armelita Rosalia 6721849
    Uncontrolled Keywords: Konservasi, Mangrove, Sentinel-2A, Serapan Karbon, Tutupan Vegetasi. Mangrove, Sentinel-2A, Vegetation Cover, Carbon Sequestration, Conservation.
    Subjects: L Education > L Education (General)
    Divisions: UPI Kampus Serang > S1 Sistem Informasi Kelautan
    Depositing User: ERICA WIDIYASTUTI
    Date Deposited: 19 Sep 2025 03:25
    Last Modified: 19 Sep 2025 03:25
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/138130

    Actions (login required)

    View Item View Item