PENGARUH SOCIAL SUPPORT DAN OPTIMISM TERHADAP SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA EMERGING ADULTHOOD

Herlina Oktaviani, - and Gemala Nurendah, - and Farhan Zakariyya, - (2025) PENGARUH SOCIAL SUPPORT DAN OPTIMISM TERHADAP SUBJECTIVE WELL-BEING PADA EMERGING ADULTHOOD. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh social support dan optimism terhadap subjective well-being pada individu usia emerging adulthood. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Sampel penelitian terdiri atas 777 responden dengan karakteristik usia emerging adulthood dengan rentang usia 18-29 tahun. Teknik sampling menggunakan non probability sampling, yaitu incidental sampling. Pengambilan data menggunakan beberapa instrumen yang telah diadaptasi di Indonesia, yaitu The Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), Life Orientation Test Revised (LOT-R), dan Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS) serta Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear sederhana dan regresi linear berganda, dengan hasil menunjukkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0.000 (p < 0.05). Berdasarkan hasil analisis data, diketahui bahwa social support dan optimism berpengaruh positif terhadap subjective well-being pada individu usia emerging adulthood dan memiliki nilai kontribusi sebesar 21.8%. Artinya, sebesar 21.8% variasi subjective well-being pada individu usia emerging adulthood dapat dijelaskan oleh adanya social support dan optimism yang dimiliki individu. Dengan demikian, semakin tinggi social support yang diterima serta tingkat optimism yang dimiliki individu, maka semakin tinggi pula tingkat subjective well-being yang mereka rasakan. The purpose of this study is to examine the influence of social support and optimism on subjective well-being among individuals in emerging adulthood. This research employed a quantitative method. The sample consisted of 777 respondents aged between 18 and 29 years, falling within the emerging adulthood age range. The sampling technique used was non-probability sampling, specifically incidental sampling. Data were collected using several instruments that have been adapted for use in Indonesia, namely the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), the Life Orientation Test-Revised (LOT-R), the Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), and the Scale of Positive and Negative Experience (SPANE). The data were analyzed using simple linear regression and multiple linear regression. The results showed a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). Based on the data analysis, it was found that both social support and optimism have a positive influence on subjective well-being in emerging adults, contributing 21.8% to the variance. This indicates that 21.8% of the variation in subjective well-being among individuals in emerging adulthood can be explained by the presence of social support and optimism. Thus, the higher the social support received and the greater the optimism an individual possesses, the higher their level of subjective well-being.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=CMe9DckAAAAJ&hl=id ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Gemala Nurendah: 6691542 Farhan Zakariyya: 6722858
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Dukungan sosial, Optimisme, Kesejahteraan subjektif, Dewasa muda Social support, Optimism, Subjective well-being, Emerging adulthood.
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan > Program Studi Psikologi
Depositing User:	Herlina Oktaviani
Date Deposited:	27 Aug 2025 03:02
Last Modified:	27 Aug 2025 03:02
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/136454

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