PENGARUH LONELINESS DAN SELF-COMPASSION TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA EMERGING ADULTHOOD DI JABODETABEK

Nurlita Amaliah, - and Sitti Chotidjah, - and Gemala Nurendah, - (2025) PENGARUH LONELINESS DAN SELF-COMPASSION TERHADAP PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA EMERGING ADULTHOOD DI JABODETABEK. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Masa transisi dalam perkembangan individu dari remaja menuju dewasa yang penuh dengan ketidakstabilan, tantangan, dan tuntutan sosial yang dapat menimbulkan masalah psikologis, seperti kesepian dan kurangnya belas kasih diri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi pengaruh loneliness dan self-compassion terhadap psychological well-being di Jabodetabek. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian korelasional. Sampel yang digunakan adalah 457 responden dengan karakteristik emerging adulthood berusia 18-29 tahun di Jabodetabek. Instrumen dalam penelitian ini menggunakan tiga alat ukur, yaitu UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 yang dikembangkan oleh Russel (1996), Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) yang disusun oleh Neff (2003), dan Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale yang dibuat oleh Ryff (1989). Analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis regresi dengan nilai signifikansi 0.000 (p < 0.05). Temuan penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa loneliness memiliki pengaruh negatif signifikan pada psychological well-being sebesar 37% dan self-compassion memiliki pengaruh positif signifikan sebesar 42,8%. Oleh karena itu, dua komponen yang dapat membantu memperkuat psychological well-being pada kelompok usia ini adalah peningkatan self-compassion dan penurunan loneliness. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan social desirability menjadi dimensi yang berkontribusi tinggi terhadap variabel loneliness. Kemudian, self-kindness berkontribusi tinggi terhadap self-compassion dan personal growth berkontribusi paling tinggi terhadap psychological well-being. Emerging adulthood is a transitional period in human development from adolescence to adulthood, characterized by instability, challenges, and social demands that may lead to psychological issues such as loneliness and low self-compassion. This study aims to examine the influence of loneliness and self-compassion on psychological well-being among emerging adults in Jabodetabek. With a correlational research design and a quantitative technique, this study included 457 respondents in Jabodetabek who were between the ages of 18 and 29. The instruments used in this study include three measurement tools: the UCLA Loneliness Scale Version 3 developed by Russell (1996), the Self-Compassion Scale (SCS) developed by Neff (2003), and Ryff’s Psychological Well-Being Scale (1989). Data were examined by simple linear regression resulting in a significance value of 0.000 (p < 0.05). The data reveal significant negative effect (37%) of loneliness on psychological well-being and significant positive effect (42.8%) of self-compassion on psychological well-being among emerging adults in Jabodetabek. Therefore, fostering self-compassion and reducing loneliness may be considered important factors in efforts to enhance psychological well-being within this age group. The results of this study show that social desirability is the dimension that contributes most to loneliness. Furthermore, self-kindness makes the highest contribution to self-compassion, while personal growth contributes the most to psychological well-being.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=list_works&hl=en&user=wGpNxPEAAAAJ ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing: Sitti Chotidjah: 6722210 Gemala Nurendah: 6691542
Uncontrolled Keywords:	Kesejahteraan Psikologis, Kesepian, Welas Asih, Masa Transisi Dewasa, Jabodetabek, Dewasa Awal psychological well-being, loneliness, self-compassion, emerging adulthood, Jabodetabek
Subjects:	B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion > BF Psychology
Divisions:	Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan > Program Studi Psikologi
Depositing User:	Nurlita Amaliah
Date Deposited:	26 Aug 2025 09:39
Last Modified:	26 Aug 2025 09:39
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/136452

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