HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN DENGAN PERILAKU PICKY EATER TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA DINI DI DAYCARE: Studi Penelitian di Wilayah Kecamatan Cibeunying Kidul dan Bandung Wetan Kota Bandung

    Charmel Siska Permata, - and Syifa F. Syihab, - and Ayu Mutiara Santanu, - (2025) HUBUNGAN POLA PEMBERIAN MAKAN DENGAN PERILAKU PICKY EATER TERHADAP STATUS GIZI ANAK USIA DINI DI DAYCARE: Studi Penelitian di Wilayah Kecamatan Cibeunying Kidul dan Bandung Wetan Kota Bandung. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

    Abstract

    Latar belakang: Makanan yang dikonsumsi anak sangat berpengaruh pada status gizi dan tumbuh kembangnya. Kesalahan dalam pola makan anak menyebabkan penurunan kualitas status gizi. Pola pemberian makan dan perilaku picky eater menjadi salah satu faktor anak mendapatkan status gizi yang baik. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kaitan pola pemberian makan dengan picky eater terhadap status gizi anak usia dini di daycare. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis korelasional, yang berlokasi di 3 daycare di Kecamatan Cibeunying Kidul dan Bandung Wetan Kota Bandung. Populasi yang diambil yaitu sebanyak 43 anak mulai dari usia 12 bulan hingga 72 bulan menggunakan teknik total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner CFQ dan CEBQ yang diberikan kepada orangtua anak dan pengasuh di daycare tersebut, kemudian melakukan pengukuran berat badan anak. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu uji deskriptif, uji korelasi spearmen dan uji chi-square. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p-value=0,013<0,050) antara pola pemberian makan dengan status gizi, namun tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan (p-value=0,668<0,050) antara perilaku picky eater dengan status gizi. Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini yaitu pola pemberian makan berperan dalam menentukan status gizi anak. Background: The food consumed by children greatly influences their nutritional status and growth development. Errors in children's eating patterns lead to a decline in the quality of their nutritional status. Feeding patterns and picky eater behavior are among the factors that contribute to children achieving good nutritional status. Objective: This study aims to examine the relationship between feeding patterns and picky eating behavior with the nutritional status of early childhood children in daycare. Methods: This quantitative study uses a corelasional design and was conducted at three daycares in the Cibeunying Kidul and Bandung Wetan districts of Bandung City. The population consisted of 43 children aged 12 to 72 months, selected using a total sampling technique. Data collection was carried out using the CFQ and CEBQ administered to the children’s parents and daycare caregivers, followed by measuring the children’s weight. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, Spearman correlation test, and chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant relationship (p-value=0.013<0.050) between feeding patterns and nutritional status, but no significant relationship (p-value=0.668>0.050) between picky eating behavior and nutritional status. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that feeding patterns play a role in determining the nutritional status of children.

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    Official URL: https://repository.upi.edu/
    Item Type: Thesis (S1)
    Additional Information: https://scholar.google.com/citations?view_op=new_articles&hl=id&imq=Charmel+Siska+Permata# ID SINTA Dosen Pembimbing 1. Syifa F. Syihab : 6681556 2. Ayu Mutiara Santanu : 6681721
    Uncontrolled Keywords: daycare, picky eater, pola pemberian makan, status gizi daycare, picky eater, feeding pattern, nutritional status
    Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
    R Medicine > RB Pathology
    R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics
    R Medicine > RJ Pediatrics > RJ101 Child Health. Child health services
    Divisions: Fakultas Pendidikan Olahraga dan Kesehatan > S1 Gizi
    Depositing User: Charmel Siska Permata
    Date Deposited: 13 Aug 2025 07:39
    Last Modified: 13 Aug 2025 07:39
    URI: http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/135490

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