PENERAPAN HAND AND FOOT MASSAGE DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN ANAK DENGAN APPENDICITIS POST OPERASI APPENDECTOMY

Hasbiya Ririe Soemantri, - and Iis Aisyah, - and Delli Yuliana Rahmat, - (2025) PENERAPAN HAND AND FOOT MASSAGE DALAM MENGURANGI NYERI PADA PASIEN ANAK DENGAN APPENDICITIS POST OPERASI APPENDECTOMY. S1 thesis, Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia.

Abstract

Nyeri pascaoperasi merupakan masalah utama yang sering dialami oleh pasien anak setelah menjalani tindakan bedah, termasuk apendektomi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi penerapan hand and foot massage sebagai intervensi nonfarmakologis dalam mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada pasien anak post operasi appendectomy. Metode yang digunakan adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan studi kasus pada satu pasien anak laki-laki berusia 8 tahun yang dirawat di ruang rawat bedah anak RSUD Gunung Jati Cirebon. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara, observasi langsung, dokumentasi rekam medis, serta pengukuran skala nyeri menggunakan Faces Pain Scale – Revised (FPS-R). Intervensi hand and foot massage diberikan selama lima hari berturut-turut, masing-masing selama 20 menit per hari. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa skala nyeri menurun secara bertahap dari 7 menjadi 3, disertai perubahan perilaku pasien menjadi lebih tenang, kooperatif, dan mampu tidur lebih nyaman. Selain itu, luka pascaoperasi menunjukkan proses penyembuhan yang baik tanpa komplikasi. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa hand and foot massage efektif sebagai intervensi keperawatan nonfarmakologis dalam menurunkan nyeri akut pada anak pasca apendektomi. Intervensi ini aman, mudah diaplikasikan, dan mendukung pemulihan secara fisiologis maupun psikologis pada pasien anak. Postoperative pain is a major problem often experienced by pediatric patients after undergoing surgery, including appendectomy. This study aims to evaluate the application of hand and foot massage as a non-pharmacological intervention in reducing pain intensity in pediatric patients after appendectomy surgery. The method used is descriptive with a case study approach on one 8-year-old male patient who was treated in the pediatric surgical ward of Gunung Jati Hospital, Cirebon. Data collection was carried out through interviews, direct observation, medical record documentation, and pain scale measurement using the Faces Pain Scale - Revised (FPS-R). Hand and foot massage intervention was given for five consecutive days, each for 20 minutes per day. The results showed that the pain scale decreased gradually from 7 to 3, accompanied by changes in patient behavior to become calmer, more cooperative, and able to sleep more comfortably. In addition, post-operative wounds showed a good healing process without complications. The conclusion of this study shows that hand and foot massage is effective as a non-pharmacological nursing intervention in reducing acute pain in children after appendectomy. This intervention is safe, easy to apply, and supports physiological and psychological recovery in pediatric patients.

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Item Type:	Thesis (S1)
Additional Information:	https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=NYMiQAYAAAAJ&hl=id ID SINTA DOSEN PEMBIMBING IIS AISYAH : 6156866
Uncontrolled Keywords:	and and foot massage, Nyeri, Anak, Post Op Appendectomy
Subjects:	L Education > L Education (General)
Divisions:	UPI Kampus Sumedang > Profesi Ners
Depositing User:	Hasbiya Ri - -
Date Deposited:	05 Nov 2025 06:58
Last Modified:	05 Nov 2025 06:58
URI:	http://repository.upi.edu/id/eprint/134977

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